Mots-clés
BDSP5 Thésaurus > Etudes méthodes et statistiques [NI] > Méthodologie > Randomisation
Randomisation
Commentaire :
#3-2001. Utilisation du hasard dans la constitution d'un échantillon pour une étude ou une enquête
Synonyme(s)Essai au hasard Hasard |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (251)
Article
Catherine-M WETMORE ; Lisa-E MANHART ; WASSERHEIT (Judith-N) : USA. Department of Medicine. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. ; Center for Aids and Std. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. USA ; Department of Global Health. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS IR0xjHp8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation].Article
GLANZ (Karen) : USA. School of Medicine and the School of Nursing. University of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia. ; SCHOENFELD (Elinor-R) : USA. Department of Preventive Medicine. Stony Brook University. Stony Brook. NY. ; Alana Steffen |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xCm8H7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the impact of a mailed, tailored intervention on skin cancer prevention and skin self-examination behaviors of adults at moderate and hig[...]Article
Annette-E MAXWELL ; Cynthia ANTONIO ; Roshan BASTANI ; Catherine-M CRESPI ; Leda-L DANAO ; Gabriel-M Garcia ; School of Public Health and Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center. University of California. Los Angeles. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xlqCGq. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We conducted 1 of the first community-based trials to develop a multicomponent intervention that would increase colorectal cancer screening among an A[...]Article
Paul DOERFLING ; ESDAILE (John-M) : CAN. Division of Rheumatology. Ubc. Vancouver. BC. ; KOPEC (Jacek-A) : CAN. School of Population and Public Health. University of British Columbia. Vancouver. BC. ; LIANG (Matthew-H) : USA. Department of Health Policy and Management. Harvard University. Boston. MA. ; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada. Vancouver. BC. CAN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS oGoR0x9q. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectifs : 1) Analyser l'effet d'un tirage de prix en argent comptant sur les taux de participation à une étude en ligne sur l'activité physique et la santé arti[...]Article
Vincent GUILAMO-RAMOS ; Stephen BANSPACH ; BOURIS (Alida) : USA. School of Social Service Administration. University of Chicago. Chicago. IL. ; Patricia DITTUS ; Bernardo GONZALEZ ; JACCARD (James) : USA. Department of Psychology. Florida International University. Miami. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS E8oR0xn8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the effectiveness of a parent-based add-on component to a school-based intervention to prevent cigarette smoking among African American a[...]Article
Angulique-Y OUTLAW ; Monique GREEN-JONES ; Heather JANISSE ; Howard-K KOH ; Sylvie NAAR-KING ; Juleigh-M NOWINSKI ; PARSONS (Jeffrey-T) : USA. Department of Psychology. Hunter College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. ; RUFFIN (John) : USA. National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities. National Institutes of Health. Bethesda. MD. ; Elizabeth SECORD ; Carman and Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics. Wayne State University. Detroit. MI. USA ; Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health. Office of the Secretary. Department of Health and Human Services. Washington. DC. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9qCkDR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We sought to determine whether field outreach with motivational interviewing, as compared with traditional field outreach, leads to increases in HIV c[...]Article
Judith-S GORDON ; David-A Albert ; Judy-A ANDREWS ; Karen-M CREWS ; Thomas-J PAYNE ; Herbert-H SEVERSON ; University of Mississippi Medical Center. School of Dental Medicine. Jackson. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS pR0xl9r7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We sought to compare the effectiveness of a dental practitioner advice and brief counseling intervention to quit tobacco use versus usual care for pat[...]Article
CONEN (David) : CHE. Department of Medicine. University Hospital Basel. Basel. ; Murielle BOCHUD ; Pedro MARQUES-VIDAL ; Fred PACCAUD ; Valentin ROUSSON ; Peter VOLLENWEIDER ; Gérard WAEBER ; Department of Medicine. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne. Lausanne. CHE ; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne. Lausanne. CHE |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xJDmH9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Elevated levels of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) have been associated with elevated blood pressure (BP) and diabetes. However, the causality of these relations [...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xn79qG. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif Évaluer la relation entre la prévalence de la carence en vitamine A chez les femmes enceintes et l'effet d'un apport complémentaire néo-natal en vitamine[...]Article
Lisa-Ann CONBOY ; Ted KAPTCHUK ; KELLEY (John) : USA. Department of Psychiatry. Massachusetts General Hospital. Boston. MA. ; Efi KOKKOTOU ; Anthony LEMBO ; MACKLIN (Eric) : USA. Department of Biostatistics. Massachusetts General Hospital. Boston. MA. ; Department of Gastroenterology. Beth Israel Hospital. Boston. MA. USA ; Harvard Medical School. Osher Research Center. Boston. MA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8lmR0xtI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Supportive social relationships, including a positive patient-practitioner relationship, have been associated with positive health outcomes. Using the data from a[...]Article
Judith-M SIEGEL ; Sonia-A KIM ; Michael-L PRELIP ; Jennifer TOLLER ERAUSQUIN ; Department of Community Health Sciences. School of Public Health. University of California. Los Angeles. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x8lHHH. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We used a participatory process to develop an obesity intervention appropriate for elementary school personnel. Methods. A randomized controlled trial[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS noGGR0xm. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Routine zinc supplementation is a potential intervention for the prevention of acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI) in developing countries. Howeve[...]Article
I. FOURNEL ; L.S. AHO ; K. ASTRUC ; C. HUA ; S. LALLECHERE ; M. SOULIAS ; M. TIV |[BDSP. Notice produite par NOSOBASE 8sAtR0x8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Dans un audit clinique, l'évaluation exhaustive des pratiques professionnelles est difficile. En pratique, il faut chercher à constituer un échantillon d'observatio[...]Article
Parul CHRISTIAN ; KATZ (Joanne) : NPL. Nepal Nutrition Intervention Project. Sarlahi Kathmandu. ; Subarna-K KHATRY ; Steven-C LECLERQ ; Christine-P STEWART ; Keith-Pjr WEST ; Lee WU ; Center for Human Nutrition. Department of International Health. Bloomberg School of Public Health. Johns Hopkins University. Baltimore. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8R0x989k. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The long-term benefits of antenatal iron supplementation in child survival are not known. In 1999-2001,4,926 pregnant women in rural Nepal participated in a clust[...]Article
Stella TROMPET ; Gerard-J BLAUW ; Brendan BUCKLEY ; Muriel CASLAKE ; Anton-Jm DE CRAEN ; Lan FORD ; Jwouter JUKEMA ; Martijn-B KATAN ; Naveed SATTAR ; Jim SHEPHERD ; Rudi-Gj WESTENDORP ; Department of Cardiology. Leiden University Medical Center. Leiden. NLD ; Department of Gerontology and Geriatrics. Leiden University Medical Center. Leiden. NLD ; Department of Vascular Biochemistry. University of Glasgow. Glasgow. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS qm9R0xDB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Observational studies have shown an association between low plasma cholesterol levels and increased risk of cancer, whereas most randomized clinical trials involv[...]Article
SSEWAMALA (Fred-M) : USA. Columbia University. School of Social Work. New York. NY. ; HAN (Chang-Keun) : SGP. National University of Singapore. ; NEILANDS (Torsten-B) : USA. University of California. San Francisco. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0xAE7t. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This study evaluated an economic empowerment intervention designed to promote life options, health and mental health functioning among AIDS-orphaned adolescents i[...]Article
William-N ROBINER ; Diane-L BEARMAN ; Trudy-D STRAND ; Katherine-R STRASBURG ; John-A YOZWIAK ; University of Minnesota Medical School. Minneapolis. MN. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xlIrln. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Little is known about how barriers to research participation are perceived, affected by or interact with patient characteristics, or how they vary over the course[...]Article
Alexandra-M MINNIS ; Tsungai CHIPATO ; Maria-F GALLO ; Marcia-M HOBBS ; Maurizio MACALUSO ; Nancy-S PADIAN ; Markus-J Steiner ; Ariane VAN DER STRATEN ; Lee WARNER ; Division of Reproductive Health. Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Atlanta. GA. USA ; School of Public Health. University of California. Berkeley. Berkeley. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS k8qR0xIk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Challenges in the accurate measurement of sexual behavior in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention research are well documented and have prompted discussi[...]Article
Claudia-M WITT ; Benno BRINKHAUS ; Susanne JENA ; Thomas REINHOLD ; Stefan-N WILLICH ; Institute for Social Medicine Epidemiology and Health Economics. Charité University Medical Center. Berlin. DEU |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xFtF7H. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. To assess quality of life and cost-effectiveness of additional acupuncture treatment for allergic rhinitis, patients were randomly allocated to 2 groups ; both re[...]Article
Sujha SUBRAMANIAN ; Bela BAPAT ; Babu MATHEW ; Kunnambath RAMADAS ; Rengaswamy SANKARANARAYANAN ; SOMANATHAN (Thara) : IND. Division of Cytopathology. Regional Cancer Centre. Trivandrum. ; Gigi Thomas ; Jissa VINODA ; Rti International. Massachusetts. MA. USA ; Trivandrum Oral Cancer Screening Project. Regional Cancer Centre. Trivandrum. IND |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS FksJR0xn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif. Évaluer le dépistage du cancer buccal par examen visuel. Méthodes. Un essai contrôlé randomisé en grappes a été lancé dans le district de Trivandrum, da[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS kR0xJsF7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Screening programmes are promoted to control transmission of and prevent female reproductive tract morbidity caused by genital chlamydia. The objecti[...]Article
Peter MUENNIG ; Jeanne MONTIE ; Matthew NEIDELL ; Lawrence SCHWEINHART ; High. Scope Educational Research Foundation. Ypsilanti. MI. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 88R0xpsr. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We used 37 years of follow-up data from a randomized controlled trial to explore the linkage between an early educational intervention and adult healt[...]Article
David OSRIN ; AZAD (Kishwar) : BGD. Perinatal Care Project. Diabetic Association of Bangladesh. Dhaka. ; Anthony-M COSTELLO ; Armida Fernandez ; MANANDHAR (Dharma-S) : NPL. Mother and Infant Research Activities (Mira). Kathmandu. ; MWANSAMBO (Charles-W) : MWI. Department of Paediatrics. Kamuzu Central Hospital. Lilongwe. ; TRIPATHY (Prasanta) : IND. Ekjut Project. Chakradharpur Jharkhand. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xrmFol. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Les interventions de santé publique s'opèrent habituellement au niveau des groupes plutôt qu'à celui des individus et les essais contrôlés randomisés (RCT) en gra[...]Article
Susan-G SHERMAN ; Apinun ARAMRATANNA ; David-D CELENTANO ; Carl-A LATKIN ; Bangorn SRIROJN ; Catherine SUTCLIFFE ; Chiang Mai University. Chiang Mai. THA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS HmID7R0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Since the 1990s, there has been a proliferation of methamphetamine use in Thailand, particularly among young people. Simultaneously, risky sexual behaviors among [...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS G9rnR0xl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation].Article
Santiago RODRIGUEZ ; Ian-Nm DAY ; Tom-R GAUNT ; Bristol Genetic Epidemiology Laboratories. Mrc Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology. Department of Social Medicine. University of Bristol. Bristol. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8kR0xCAG. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Mendelian randomization (MR) permits causal inference between exposures and a disease. It can be compared with randomized controlled trials. Whereas in a randomiz[...]Ouvrage
Introduction to Epidemiology, Fifth Edition is the ideal introductory text for the epidemiology student with minimal training in the biomedical sciences and statistics. With updated tables, figur[...]
- Localisation : Rennes | Cote : BC00/0225
Article
Julia WADE ; Jenny-L DONOVAN ; HAMDY (Freddie-C) : GBR. Nuffield Department of Surgery. University of Oxford. John Radcliffe Hospital. Oxford. ; Jathene LANE ; NEAL (David-E) : GBR. University of Cambridge Department of Oncology. Box 279 (S4). Addenbrooke's Hospital. Cambridge. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rR0xDDmH. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) represent the gold standard methodology for determining effectiveness of healthcare interventions. Poor recruitment to RCTs ca[...]Article
Fatimata LY ; Eric Caumes ; Antoine MAHE ; NDAW (Cheick-Ahmet-tidiane) : SEN. Unité de Recherche sur le Paludisme. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement. Dakar. ; NDIAYE (Bassirou) : SEN. Service de Dermatologie. Hôpital Aristide le Dantec. Dakar. ; Service de Dermatologie Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles. Institut d'Hygiène Sociale. Dakar. SEN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS nkk8mR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objective. To compare the effectiveness of oral ivermectin (IV) and two different modalities of topical benzyl benzoate (BB) for treating scabies in a community s[...]Article
SATIA (Jessie-A) : USA. Department of Nutrition. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Chapel Hill. NC. ; GALANKO (Joseph-A) : USA. Cancer Prevention Program. Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. Seattle. WA. ; LITTMAN (Alyson) : USA. Epidemiologic Research and Information Center. Va Puget Sound Health Care System. Seattle. WA. ; SLATORE (Christopher-G) : USA. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. ; Emily White ; Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease. Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. NC. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS HCEkCR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. High-dose p-carotene supplementation in high-risk persons has been linked to increased lung cancer risk in clinical trials ; whether effects are similar in the ge[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS srIHR0xs. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention (ATBC) Study (1985-1993) recruited 29,133 Finnish male cigarette smokers, finding that vitamin E supplementa[...]Article
Paul BRENNAN ; Vladimir BENCKO ; Amélie Chabrier ; Wong-Ho CHOW ; Eleonora FABIANOVA ; Lenka FORETOVA ; Valerie GABORIEAU ; Rayjean-J HUNG ; Vladimir JANOUT ; Jolanta LISSOWSKA ; Dana MATES ; James MCKAY ; Lee MOORE ; Anush MUKERIA ; Nathaniel ROTHMAN ; Peter RUDNAI ; George-Davey Smith ; Neonilia SZESZENIA-DABROWSKA ; Nic TIMPSON ; David ZARIDZE ; Mrc Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology. (C.A.I.T.E.). Department of Social Medicine. Canynge Hall. Bristol. GBR ; National Cancer Institute. (N.C.I.). Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics. Bethesda. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9R0x98qD. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background. Obesity is a risk factor for several cancers although appears to have an inverse association with cancers strongly related to tobacco. Studying obesit[...]Article
David-L PARKER ; Lisa-M BROSSEAU ; David HAUGAN ; . MIN XI ; SAMANT (Yogindra) : NOR. Norwegian Authority of Labor Inspection. Trondheim. ; . WEI PAN ; Park Nicollet Institute. Minneapolis. MN. USA ; Study Advisory Board. INC |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9pnFR0xk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Metal fabrication employs an estimated 3.1 million workers in the United States. The absence of machine guarding and related programs such as lockout/[...]Article
KUMAKECH (Edward) : UGA. Nursing. Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Mbarara. ; BAJUNIRWE (Francis) : UGA. Department of Community Health. Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Mbarara. ; CANTOR-GRAAE (Elizabeth) : SWE. Department of Clinical Sciences. Lund University. University Hospital Umas. Malmo. ; MALING (Samuel) : UGA. Department of Psychiatry. Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Mbarara. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS CR0xnAHI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Accumulating evidence suggests that AIDS orphanhood status is accompanied by increased levels of psychological distress such as anxiety, depression, intense guilt[...]Article
Jill-G JOSEPH ; Susan-M BLAKE ; Ayman-Ae EL-MOHANDES ; Marie-G GANTZ ; Allan-A JOHNSON ; Kathy-S KATZ ; Michele KIELY ; M. NABIL EL-KHORAZATY ; Maryann-W ROSSI ; Siva SUBRAMANIAN ; Department of Prevention and Community Health. George Washington University. Washington. DC. USA ; Pediatrics Department. Georgetown University. Washington. DC. USA ; Statistics and Epidemiology Unit. Research Triangle Institute International. Rockville. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rkmlFR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the efficacy of a primary care intervention targeting pregnant African American women and focusing on psychosocial and behavioral risk fa[...]Article
CHAPMAN (R.) : NZL. Environmental Studies Programme. School of Geography. Environment and Earth Sciences. Victoria University of Wellington. ; P. HOWDEN-CHAPMAN ; KENNEDY (M.) : NZL. Ministry of Health. Wellington. ; O'DEA (D.) : NZL. University of Otago. Wellington. ; H. VIGGERS ; He Kainga Orangal Housing and Health Research Programme ; Department of Public Health. University of Otago. Wellington. NZL |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS olDGR0xJ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Housing is an important environmental influence on population health, and there is growing evidence of health effects from indoor environment charact[...]Article
Neil-E RICE ; Stefania BANDINELLI ; Anna-Maria CORSI ; Luigi FERRUCCI ; Tim-M FRAYLING ; Jack-M GURALNIK ; Meena KUMARI ; David MELZER ; Michelle-A MILLER ; Anna MURRAY ; Genetics of Complex Traits. Peninsula Medical School. Exeter. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS pqJR0xkk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : The human paraoxonase (PON1) protein detoxifies certain organophosphates, and the PON1 Q192R polymorphism (rs662) affects PON1 activity. Groups with [...]Article
John-Mjr COLFORD ; Benjamin-F Arnold ; Joseph-Ns EISENBERG ; HILTON (Joan-F) : USA. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. University of California. San Francisco. ; Sona SAHA ; James SCOTT ; WADE (Timothy-J) : USA. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Chapel Hill. NC. ; Catherine-C WRIGHT |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS nkR0xHEr. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We estimated the relative rate of highly credible gastrointestinal illness (HCGI) per year associated with active versus sham household water filtrati[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSRA qR0x8AF8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Si les essais cliniques randomisés permettent d'estimer la quantité d'effet produite par un traitement au regard d'un autre, il est fondamental de replacer les résulta[...]Article
L. MILLIAT GUITTARD ; N. BERTHOUX ; A.L. CHARLOIS ; C. COLIN ; L. LETRILIART ; P. MERE ; P. Romestaing ; A.M. SCHOTT |[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSRA 9pR0xBAp. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Les conditions d'utilisation et d'accès au dossier du patient ont profondément évolué ces dernières années et placent le dossier au centre de nombreuses préoccupations[...]Article
D. JEYARATNAM ; U. AJOKU ; G.L. FRENCH ; D. LIU ; C. OREZZI ; K. PHILLIPS ; C.J. WHITTY |[BDSP. Notice produite par NOSOBASE oR0xHAr9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. OBJECTIVE : To determine whether introducing a rapid test for meticillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) screening leads to a reduction in MRSA acquisition o[...]Article
Tom-M PALMER ; Paul-R BURTON ; Nuala-A SHEEHAN ; John-R THOMPSON ; Martin-D TOBIN ; Department of Health Sciences. University of Leicester. GBR ; Departments of Health Sciences and Genetics. University of Leicester. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7mB7DR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Mendelian randomization uses a carefully selected gene as an instrumental-variable (IV) to test or estimate an association between a phenotype and a [...]Article
Stephen-G WEST ; Michael CLATTS ; Don-C DES JARLAIS ; Martin FISHBEIN ; Paul GAIST ; David HOLTGRAVE ; Patricia-Dolan MULLEN ; . NAIHUA DUAN ; Willo PEQUEGNAT ; Bruce RAPKIN ; José SZAPOCZNIK |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rR0xn99m. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Public health researchers are addressing new research questions (e.g., effects of environmental tobacco smoke, Hurricane Katrina) for which the randomized control[...]Article
Paul-M PRONYK ; Joanna BUSZA ; James-R HARGREAVES ; HARPHAM (Trudy) : GBR. London South Bank University. London. ; Julia-C KIM ; Linda-A MORISON ; Godfrey PHETLA ; John-D PORTER ; Charlotte-H WATTS ; Mairie de Paris. Paris. FRA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS qR0xIFEB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. While much descriptive research has documented positive associations between social capital and a range of economic, social and health outcomes, there have been f[...]Article
Andrew PRESTWICH ; Karen AYRES ; Rebecca LAWTON ; Institute of Psychological Sciences. University of Leeds. Leeds. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS BG8IR0xl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Implementation intentions, namely specific plans regarding when, where and how an individual will act, increase the likelihood of action. There is evidence that i[...]Article
. JAYA ; Saifuddin AHMED ; Michelle-J HINDIN ; Department of Population. Family and Reproductive Health. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Baltimore. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x2HMWJ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We compared reports of sexual behaviors given in standard face-to-face interviews with reports given in audio computer-assisted self-interviews (ACASI[...]Article
Alexandra FLEISCHMANN ; José-M BERTOLOTE ; Jafar BOLHARI ; Neury-J BOTEGA ; Diego DE LEO ; Damani DE SILVA ; . HUONG TRAN THI THANH ; Michael PHILLIPS ; Lourens SCHLEBUSCH ; Airi VARNIK ; Lakshmi VIJAYAKUMAR ; Danuta WASSERMAN ; Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse. World Health Organization. Geneva. CHE |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xt8G7E. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Déterminer si une intervention et un contact brefs peuvent être efficaces pour réduire la mortalité ultérieur par suicide chez les personnes ayant tent[...]Article
CAPEDING (Maria-Rosario) : PHL. Research Institute for Tropical Medicine (Ritm). Manila. ; BOOK-MONTELLANO (May) : PHL. Mary Chiles Hospital. Manila. ; CADORNA-CARLOS (Josefina) : PHL. University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Hospital. Quezon City. ; Esteban Ortiz |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS sR0xJDCn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Déterminer les taux de séroprotection et de réponse vaccinale produits par un vaccin combiné, associant une composante antidiphtérique-antitétanique-an[...]Article
Sherri-L PALS ; Catherine-M ALFANO ; William-L BAKER ; Peter-J HANNAN ; David-M MURRAY ; William-R SHADISH |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS F9lR0xn8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We reviewed published individually randomized group treatment (IRGT) trials to assess researchers'awareness of within-group correlation and determine [...]Article
Xun-Ya HOU ; Julie BALEN ; Magda ELLIS ; Darren-J GRAY ; Yong-Kang HE ; Yue-Sheng LI ; Xin-Song LUO ; Donald-P MCMANUS ; Gail-M Williams ; Hunan Institute of Parasitic Diseases. Who Collaborating Centre for Research and Control on Schistosomiasis in Lake Region. Yueyang. CHN ; Molecular Parasitology Laboratory. Queensland Institute of Medical Research. Brisbane Old. AUS |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7okImR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Évaluer l'innocuité et l'efficacité de l'association artéméther (AM)/praziquantel (PZQ) dans le cadre de différents schémas thérapeutiques contre la sc[...]Article
Mary-H LATKA ; Sebastian BONNER ; Jennifer-V CAMPBELL ; Micaela-H COADY ; Richard-S GARFEIN ; Elizabeth-T GOLUB ; Holly HAGAN ; Farzana KAPADIA ; Minya PU ; Steffanie-A STRATHDEE ; Thelma-K THIEL ; Dave-L Thomas ; Department of Family and Preventive Medicine. University of California at San Diego School of Medicine. San Diego. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0xDDF9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the efficacy of a peer-mentoring behavioral intervention designed to reduce risky distributive injection practices (e.g., syringe lending[...]Article
Leonard-A JASON ; Monica ADAMS ; POKORNY (Steven-B) : USA. University of Florida. ; DePaul University. Center for Community Research. Chicago. IL. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS sR0xoFDo. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Tobacco Purchase-Use-Possession laws (PUP) are being implemented throughout the US, but it is still unclear whether they are effective in reducing smoking prevale[...]Article
Jennifer ALVIDREZ ; Alicia BOCCELLARI ; Jon-Dean GREEN ; Vanessa KELLY ; MERRILL (Gregory) : USA. School of Social Welfare. University of California. Berkeley. ; Martha SHUMWAY ; Department of Psychiatry. University of California. San Francisco. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS slHDR0xB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined whether providing active outreach and assistance to crime victims as part of comprehensive psychosocial services reduced disparities in ac[...]Article
Patrick-E SHROUT ; Margarita Alegria ; Glorisa CANINO ; Peter-J GUARNACCIA ; . NAIHUA DUAN ; William-A VEGA ; . ZHUN CAO ; Cambridge Health Alliance. Center for Multicultural Mental Health Research. Somerville. MA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0xklr9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. To evaluate the prevalence of mental disorders for persons of non-English-language origin, it is essential to use translated diagnostic interviews. The equivalenc[...]Article
Kyung-Hee CHOI ; Cynthia GOMEZ ; Steven-E GREGORICH ; Olga GRINSTEAD ; Colleen HOFF ; Wendy HUSSEY |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS oCR0x999. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the efficacy of skills training designed to increase female condom use among women. Methods. We conducted a randomized controlled trial o[...]Article
MOORE (L.) : GBR. Cardiff Institute of Society. Health and Ethics. Cardiff University. Cardiff. ; TAPPER (K.) : GBR. Department of Psychology. Swansea University. Swansea. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xCI7E8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Aims : To estimate the impact of school fruit tuck shops on children's consumption of fruit and sweet and savoury snacks. Design : Cluster randomised effectivenes[...]Article
Paul-C HEWETT ; Heidi-E JONES ; Sheri-A LIPPMAN ; Barbara-S MENSCH ; Mark-R MONTGOMERY ; Manoel-Carlos-sde-a RIBEIRO ; Janneke-Hhm VAN DE WIJGERT |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS ntAR0xCm. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This paper examines the reporting of sexual and other risk behaviors within a randomized experiment using a computerized versus face-to-face interview mode. Bioma[...]Article
M. HICKSON ; C.J. BULPITT ; A.L. D'SOUZA ; N. MUTHU ; C. RAJKUMAR ; T.R. ROGERS ; S. WANT |[BDSP. Notice produite par NOSOBASE q9lAR0xo. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. OBJECTIVE : To determine the efficacy of a probiotic drink containing Lactobacillus for the prevention of any diarrhoea associated with antibiotic use and that caus[...]Article
Melizabeth HALLORAN ; HAYDEN (Frederick-G) : USA. Department of Internal Medicine. University of Virginia. Charlottesville. VA. ; Ira-Mjr LONGINI ; MONTO (Arnold-S) : USA. Department of Epidemiology. University of Michigan School of Public Health. Ann Arbor. MI. ; . YANG YANG ; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. Program in Biostatistics and Biomathematics. Seattle. WA. USA ; University of Washington. School of Public Health and Community Medicine. Department of Biostatistics. Seattle. WA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS JRPR0x0T. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Four household-based, randomized clinical trials, two each of zanamivir and oseltamivir, were designed primarily to estimate the effect of postexposure prophylaxi[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xsPkHN. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Observational studies comparing groups or populations to evaluate services or interventions usually require case-mix adjustment to account for imbalances between [...]Article
Marie-Noël VERCAMBRE ; Claudine Berr ; Marie-Christine BOUTRON-RUAULT ; Francoise CLAVEL-CHAPELON ; Agnès Fournier ; RINGA (Virginie) : FRA. Inserm. U822. Le Kremlin Bicetre. ; Inserm. U 888. Montpellier. FRA ; Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM) (Villejuif, FRA) ; Université Montpellier 1 (Montpellier, FRA) |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0x9Q15. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Observational studies and randomized controlled trials have produced divergent results concerning the effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on cardiovascula[...]Article
E. ALLEN ; BONELL (C.) : GBR. Public and Environmental Health Research Unit. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. London. ; A. COPAS ; A.M. JOHNSON ; A. OAKLEY ; J. STEPHENSON ; V. STRANGE ; University College London. Centre for Sexual Health and Hiv Research. Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences. London. GBR ; University of London. Social Science Research Unit. Institute of Education. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xtiL4D. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Much of the UK government's 1999 report on teenage pregnancy was by necessity based on rather old or non-longitudinal research. Aim : To examine the [...]Article
Maurizio MACALUSO ; Rachel AKERS ; BLACKWELL (Richard) : USA. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. School of Medicine. University of Alabama at Birmingham. Birmingham. AL. ; Michael-P CHEN ; DUERR (Ann) : USA. Hiv Vaccine Trials Network. Seattle. WA. ; Denise-J JAMIESON ; Dhong-Jin KIM ; KULCZYCKI (Andrzej) : USA. Department of Maternal and Child Health. School of Public Health. University of Alabama at Birmingham. Birmingham. AL. ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Division of Reproductive Health. Atlanta. GA. USA ; University of Alabama. School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology. Birmingham. AL. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x1d2Rt. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In this 2000-2001 study, the authors compared the effectiveness of the male latex condom and the female polyurethane condom by assessing frequency and types of me[...]Article
Henrike ELZEN ; Joris-Pj SLAETS ; Tom-Ab SNIJDERS ; Nardi STEVERINK ; University Medical Center Groningen. Groningen. NLD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 2HZR0x9j. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Many chronically ill older patients in the Netherlands have a combination of more than one chronic disease. There is therefore a need for self-management programs[...]Article
P.F. PINSKY ; C.D. BERG ; S. BUYS ; T. CHURCH ; E. GELMANN ; R.B. HAYES ; B.S. KRAMER ; A. MILLER ; P. PROROK ; D. REDING ; R.E. SCHOEN ; National Institutes of Health. National Cancer Institute. Division of Cancer Prevention. Bethesda. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xFHxSM. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Volunteers for prevention or screening trials are generally healthier and have lower mortality than the general population. The Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ov[...]Article
Esperanza Diaz ; Byron ARANA ; Nigel BRUCE ; Anaite DIAZ ; Rolv-T LIE ; MCCRACKEN (John) : USA. Harvard University. Boston. MA. ; Dan POPE ; Kirk-R Smith ; Tone SMITH-SIVERTSEN ; University del Valle. Mertu. Guatemala city. GTM ; University of Bergen. Department for Public Health and Primary Health Care. Bergen. NOR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xVZeFh. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Indoor air pollution (IAP) from combustion of biomass fuels represents a global health problem, estimated to cause 1.6 million premature deaths annua[...]Article
Carlotta SACERDOTE ; Sara GRIONI ; Simonetta GUARRERA ; Vittorio KROGH ; Giovanna MASALA ; Amalia MATTIELLO ; Giuseppe MATULLO ; Domenico PALLI ; Salvatore PANICO ; George-Davey Smith ; Rosario TUMINO ; Fabrizio VEGLIA ; Paolo VINEIS ; Federico 2 University. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. Naples. ITA ; Institute for Scientific Interchange Foundation. Turin. ITA ; Scientific Institute of Tuscany. Centre for the Study of Cancer Prevention. (C.S.P.O.). Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit. Florence. ITA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS LryR0xui. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Consumption of dairy products seems to increase the risk of cancer at several sites, while intake of cruciferous vegetables could have protective effects. However[...]Article
Les trois articles de ce dossier ont une caratéristique remarquable : le médicament est au coeur de leur objet et de leur questionnement. Le premier article est relatif à l'étude historique de l'évaluation européenne des médicaments entre 1965 [...]Article
Colleen DILORIO ; Pamela DENZMORE ; LEHR (Sally) : USA. Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing. Emory University. Atlanta. ; Frances MCCARTY ; Ken RESNICOW ; Emory University. Rollins School of Public Health. Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education. Atlanta. GA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xGln42. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We tested the efficacy of an intervention among 11-to 14-year-old adolescent boys to promote delay of sexual intercourse, condom use among those who w[...]Article
Lan SHRIER ; Jean-Francois Boivin ; BROPHY (James) : CAN. Department of Medicine. McGill University Health Centre. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. ; FURLAN (Andrea) : CAN. Institute for Work and Health. Toronto. ON. ; Ritsuko KAKUMA ; PLATT (Robert-W) : CAN. Department of Pediatrics. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. ; Michel ROSSIGNOL ; STEELE (Russell-J) : CAN. Department of Mathematics and Statistics. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. ; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies. Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research. Smbd Jewish General Hospital. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. CAN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS NJR0xc41. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Some authors argue that systematic reviews and meta-analyses of intervention studies should include only randomized controlled trials because the randomized contr[...]Article
Le transfert des connaissances vers le médecin utilisateur fait intervenir deux canaux. Le résultat des études est apporté à la communauté par la publication dans les revues publiant des articles " originaux " (les sources primaires). Le médecin[...]Article
R. Launois ; M. DEVAUX ; C. FRANCESCONI ; K. LE LAY ; E. LOOTVOET ; S. Payet ; A. QUEMENER ; L. RIOU FRANCA |[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSRA QQBR0xIz. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. On oppose souvent la rigueur et la bonne "validité interne" des essais randomisés au pragmatisme et à la transposabilité des résultats obtenus en pratique réelle dans [...]Article
Gita MISHRA ; Rachel COOPER ; ECOB (Russell) : GBR. Mrc Hearing and Communications Research Group. University of Manchester. ; Rebecca Hardy ; KOK (Helen) : NLD. Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care. University Medical Center. Utrecht. ; Diana KUH ; Royal Free and University College Medical School. Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. Mrc National Survey of Health and Development. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS d26l6R0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined the cessation of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) among British women, by educational level, social class, and cardiovascular risk factor[...]Article
Saverio STRANGES ; Larry-C CLARK ; COMBS (Gerald-F) : USA. Us Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center. Grand Forks. ND. ; Richard-P Donahue ; FARINARO (Eduardo) : ITA. Department of Preventive Medical Sciences. "Federico Ii" University of Naples Medical School. Naples. ; James-R MARSHALL ; Raj NATARAJAN ; Mary-E REID ; Maurizio TREVISAN ; Roswell Park Cancer Institute. Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences. Buffalo. NY. USA ; State University of New York. Department of Social and Preventive Medicine. Buffalo. NY. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS WtDCR0xR. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Despite the documented antioxidant and chemopreventive properties of selenium, studies of selenium intake and supplementation and cardiovascular disease have yiel[...]Article
KEAVNEY (Bernard) : GBR. Institute of Human Genetics. University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. ; Sarah CLARK ; Rory COLLINS ; DANESH (John) : GBR. Department of Public Health and Primary Care. University of Cambridge. ; Marc DELEPINE ; Mark LATHROP ; Alison PALMER ; Sarah PARISH ; Richard PETO ; Linda YOUNGMAN ; International Studies of Infarct Survival Collaborators. INC ; University of Oxford. Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x02jEK. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Blood concentrations of fibrinogen have been associated with coronary heart disease risk in epidemiological studies, but it is uncertain whether this[...]Article
Laura ROSEN ; ENGELHARD (Dan) : ISR. Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical Center. Jerusalem. ; Orly MANOR ; ZUCKER (David) : ISR. Hebrew University. Jerusalem. ; Hebrew University School of Public Health. Jerusalem. ISR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 6WR0xEHA. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The overwhelming evidence about the role lifestyle plays in mortality, morbidity, and quality of life has pushed the young field of modern health promotion to cen[...]Article
Juan-P Casas ; Leonelo-E BAUTISTA ; Helen-M COLHOUN ; Jackie COOPER ; Giovanni DI MINNO ; Dairena GAFFNEY ; Anders HAMSTEN ; Emma HAWE ; Aroon-D HINGORANI ; Steve-E HUMPHRIES ; Steven-J HUREL ; Irene JUHAN-VAGUE ; Teake KOOISTRA ; Shona LIVINGSTONE ; Maurizio MARGAGLIONE ; Alex-D MCMAHON ; Tom MEADE ; George-J MILLER ; Denis-S O'REILLY ; Christopher-J PACKARD ; Naveed SATTAR ; Tina SHAH ; Jeffrey-W STEPHENS ; Elena TREMOLI ; John-S YUDKIN ; Glasgow Royal Infirmary. Department of Pathological Biochemistry. Glasgow. GBR ; Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza. Instituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico. San Giovanni Rotondo. ITA ; University College London. (U.C.L.). Bhf Laboratories. Department of Medicine. Centre for Cardiovascular Genetics. London. GBR ; University College London. (U.C.L.). Bhf Laboratories. Department of Medicine. Centre for Clinical Pharmacology. London. GBR ; University College London. (U.C.L.). Department of Epidemiology. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xk1D4Q. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : It is unclear wheather the association between C-reactive protein (CRP) and incident coronary events is free from bias and confounding. Individuals h[...]Article
Dorothea NITSCH ; Bianca-L DESTAVOLA ; David-A LEON ; Mariam MOLOKHIA ; Liam SMEETH ; John-C WHITTAKER |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS iI6m6R0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. "Mendelian randomization" refers to the random assortment of genes transferred from parent to offspring at the time of gamete formation. This process has been com[...]Article
LEE (Virginia) : CAN. McGill University Health Centre. Montreal General Hospital. Montreal. ; COHEN (Srobin) : CAN. Department of Oncology and Medicine. McGill University. Montreal. ; EDGAR (Linda) : CAN. Department of Epidemiology. And Hope and Cope. Smbd Jewish General Hospital. Montreal. ; GAGNON (Anita-J) : CAN. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. McGill University. Montreal. ; Andrea-M LAIZNER ; McGill University. School of Nursing. Montreal. CAN ; Royal Victoria Hospital. McGill University Health Centre. Montreal. CAN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS NR0x070c. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Existential issues often accompany a diagnosis of cancer and remain one aspect of psychosocial oncology care for which there is a need for focused, empirically te[...]Article
Frits VAN GRIENSVEN ; Supaporn CHAIKUMMAO ; Supaporn JEEYAPANT ; Richard-A JENKINS ; Peter-H KILMARX ; Chomnad MANOPAIBOON ; Philip-A MOCK ; Sataphana NAORAT ; Jordan-W TAPPERO ; UTHAIVORAVIT (Wat) : THA. Chiang Rai Public Health Office. Chiang Rai. ; Punneporn WASINRAPEE ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Center for Hiv Std and Tb Prevention. Atlanta. GA. USA ; Thailand Ministry of Public Health. Us Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Collaboration. Nonthaburi. THA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS WR0xnxqX. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Palmtop-assisted self-interviewing (PASI) may provide a cheaper and more mobile alternative to audio-computer-assisted self-interviewing (ACASI) for collecting se[...]Article
Claudia-M WITT ; Benno BRINKHAUS ; Susanne JENA ; LIECKER (Bodo) : DEU. Techniker Krankenkasse. Hamburg. ; LINDE (Klaus) : DEU. Centre for Complementary Medicine Research. Department of Internal Medicine Ii. Technical University. Munich. ; Thomas REINHOLD ; Dagmar SELIM ; WEGSCHEIDER (Karl) : DEU. Institute of Statistics and Econometrics. University of Hamburg. Hamburg. ; Stefan-N WILLICH ; Katja WRUCK ; Charité University Medical Center. Institute for Social Medicine Epidemiology and Health Economics. Berlin. DEU |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS UR0xD6rl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In a randomized controlled trial plus a nonrandomized cohort, the authors investigated the effectiveness and costs of acupuncture in addition to routine care in t[...]Article
George-C PATTON ; Lyndal BOND ; BOWES (Glenn) : AUS. Department of Pediatrics. University of Melbourne. ; Helen BUTLER ; CARLIN (John-B) : AUS. Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit. Department of Pediatrics. University of Melbourne. ; CATALANO (Richard) : USA. Seattle Social Development Research Group. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. ; Sara GLOVER ; Lyndal Thomas ; Centre for Adolescent Health. Murdoch Children's Research Institute. Melbourne. AUS ; University of Melbourne. Centre for Adolescent Health. Department of Pediatrics. Melbourne. AUS |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS TWR0xCQo. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We sought to test the efficacy of an intervention that was designed to promote social inclusion and commitment to education, in reducing among student[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS dmR0xReK. Diffusion soumise à autorisation].Article
Tom-M CHILLER ; Maricruz ALVAREZ ; M. BEATRIZ LOPEZ ; HOEKSTRA (Robert-M) : USA. Biostatistics and Information Branch. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Atlanta. GA. ; KESWICK (Bruce-H) : USA. Procter & Gamble. Cincinnati. OH. ; Stephen-P LUBY ; Carlos-E MENDOZA ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Foodborne and Diarrheal Diseases Branch. Atlanta. GA. USA ; Medical Entomology Research and Training Unit. Guatemala City. GTM |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xw6Hgv. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Étudier les effets sur la prévalence de la diarrhée d'un nouveau traitement de l'eau de boisson par un produit floculant/désinfectant, appliqué au poin[...]Article
ELDRIDGE (Sandra-M) : GBR. Centre for Health Sciences. Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry. Queen Mary. University of London. London. ; ASHBY (Deborah) : GBR. Wolfson Institute for Preventive Medicine. Queen Mary. University of London. London. ; KERRY (Sally) : GBR. Department of Community Health Sciences. St George's. University of London. London. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS X2leR0xG. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Cluster randomized trials are increasingly popular. In many of these trials, cluster sizes are unequal. This can affect trial power, but standard sam[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 03sqR0xR. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Structural interventions addressing macro-social determinants of risk have been suggested as potentially important adjuncts to biomedical and behavioural interven[...]Article
Jacques PEPIN ; Thomas AGYARKO-POKU ; Comfort ASAMOAH-ADU ; Sylvie Deslandes ; Soumaila DIAKITE ; Eric FROST ; Nzambi KHONDE ; LABBE (Annie-Claude) : CAN. Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont. Montreal. ; Francois SOBELA ; Mohamed SYLLA ; University of Sherbrooke. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke. Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. Sherbrooke. PQ. CAN ; West Africa Project to Combat Aids. Accra. GHA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 3NR0xb0U. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Évaluer l'efficacité comparative des traitements par dose unique et du traitement standard pour la prise en charge syndromique de la leucorrhée. Méthod[...]Article
Sharon-M HALL ; Stuart EISENDRATH ; Julie-A GORECKI ; Gary-L HUMFLEET ; MEISNER (Marc) : USA. Kaiser Permanente. San Rafael. ; Judith-J PROCHASKA ; Colleen-A REDDING ; Amy-B ROSEN ; Joseph-S ROSSI ; Janice-Y TSOH ; University of Rhode Island Cancer Prevention Research Center. Kingston. RI. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xYzREM. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Using a brief contact control, we tested the efficacy of a staged care intervention to reduce cigarette smoking among psychiatric patients in outpatie[...]Article
ROVERS (Maroeska-M) : NLD. Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care. Utrecht. ; INGELS (Koen) : NLD. Department of Otorhinolaryngology. University Medical Centre. Nijmegen. ; Huub STRAATMAN ; Sjoukje VAN DER BIJ ; VAN DER WILT (Gert-Jan) : NLD. Department of Medical Technology Assessment in Health Care. Nijmegen. ; Gerhard-A ZIELHUIS ; University Medical Centre. Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics. Nijmegen. NLD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS epJR0xML. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Bayesian inference presupposes that practitioners'belief in the effectiveness of medical intervention is the product of prior belief and recent evidence from stud[...]Article
Angela-M WOOD ; CARPENTER (James) : GBR. Medical Statistics Unit. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. Keppel Street. London. ; HILLSDON (Melvyn) : GBR. Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. University College London. London. ; Ian-R White ; Institute of Public Health. Mrc Biostatistics Unit. Cambridge. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xFU3VU. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Longitudinal studies almost always have some individuals with missing outcomes. Inappropriate handling of the missing data in the analysis can result[...]Article
Esther-Mf VAN SLUIJS ; CALFAS (Karen-J) : USA. Student Health Services. San Diego State University. San Diego Calf. ; Marijke-J CHIN A PAW ; TWISK (Jos-Wr) : NLD. Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Vu University Medical Center. ; Willem VAN MECHELEN ; Mireille-Nm VAN POPPEL ; Body@ Work. Amsterdam. NLD ; Institute for Research in Extramural Medicine. Amsterdam. NLD ; Vu University Medical Center. Department of Public and Occupation Health. Amsterdam. NLD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS zPfrR0xO. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the effectiveness of a minimal intervention physical activity strategy (physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise [PACE]) ap[...]Article
Oluremi-A ALIYU ; John-R BALMES ; Matt-J BARNETT ; Scott BARNHART ; Carl-A BRODKIN ; Brenda CARTMEL ; Mark-R CULLEN ; Gary-E GOODMAN ; Leslie ISRAEL ; Gilbert-S OMENN ; Carrie-A REDLICH ; Linda ROSENSTOCK ; Mark-D THORNQUIST ; Cancer Center. New Haven. CT. USA ; University of Washington. Occupational and Environmental Medicine Program. Seattle. WA. USA ; Yale University School of Medicine. Yale Occupational and Environmental Medicine Program. New Haven. CT. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x69duW. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The relation between asbestos exposure and colorectal cancer remains controversial. The authors of this 1984-2004 US study examined the association among 3,897 oc[...]Article
Simon Lewin ; Lincoln CHEN, introd. ; Judy DICK ; Gijs ELZINGA, introd. ; Piya HANVORAVONGCHAI, introd. ; Carl-J LOMBARD ; Merrick Zwarenstein ; Global Equity Initiative. Harvard University. Cambridge. MA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS r1R0xLIQ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Évaluer si l'introduction, dans la stratégie DOTS (stratégie de lutte antituberculeuse internationalement recommandée) habituelle, d'une intervention d[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS zYR0xlni. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Cette étude vise à évaluer si les essais contrôlés randomisés effectués en Afrique avec des collaborateurs extérieurs à l'Afrique sont plus étroitement[...]Article
Jayne-F TIERNEY ; EGGER (Matthias) / disc. : GBR. Mrc Health Services Research Collaboration. Department of Social Medicine. University of Bristol. Canynge Hall. Bristol. ; JUNI (Peter) / disc. : CHE. Department of Social and Preventive Medicine. University of Berne. Bern. ; Lesley-A STEWART |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS YXR0xD42. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Trial investigators frequently exclude patients from trial analyses which may bias estimates of the effect of treatment. Combining these estimates in[...]Article
Elard KOCH ; Aida KIRSCHBAUM ; Alvaro OTAROLA ; Pontifical Catholic University of Chile. Duoc-Uc Institute. School of Health. CHL ; University of Chile. Faculty of Medicine. School of Public Health. Division of Epidemiology. CHL |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS SdnCdR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In 1999 a great multi-site clinical trial known as the randomised Aldactone evaluation study (RALES) showed that the use of spironolactone importantly reduced com[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xBBEQk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Study objective : To quantify the increase in mailed questionnaire response attributable to a monetary incentive. Design : A systematic search for randomised cont[...]Article
Russell-R PATE ; DISHMAN (Rod-K) : USA. Department of Exercise Science. University of Georgia. Athens. ; Marsha DOWDA ; FELTON (Gwen) : USA. College of Nursing. University of South Carolina. ; SAUNDERS (Ruth-P) : USA. Department of Health Promotion. Education and Behavior. Arnold School of Public Health. University of South Carolina. ; WARD (Dianne-S) : USA. Department of Nutrition. School of Public Health. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ; University of South Carolina. Arnold School of Public Health. Department of Exercise Science. Columbia. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS V7UKR0xJ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Many adolescent girls fail to meet national guidelines for physical activity, and the prevalence of obesity is increasing among this group. Our study [...]Article
John-Mjr COLFORD ; Anne BENKER ; Malan BROOKHART ; Susan BURNS ; Kim FOX ; Sherline LEE ; Deborah-A LEVY ; Sukhminder-K SANDHU ; Susan SHAW ; Mark VAN DER LAAN ; Timothy-J WADE ; Catherine-C WRIGHT ; University of California. Berkeley Survey Research Center. Berkeley. CA. USA ; University of California. School of Public Health. Centers for Occupational and Environmental Health and Family and Community Health. Berkeley. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 3R0x43w1. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Trials have provided conflicting estimates of the risk of gastrointestinal illness attributable to tap water. To estimate this risk in an Iowa community with a we[...]Article
P. HOWDEN-CHAPMAN ; M. BAKER ; T. BLAKELY ; J. CRANE ; M. CUNNINGHAM ; C. CUNNINGHAM ; A. MATHESON ; D. O'DEA ; K. SAVILLE-SMITH ; H. VIGGERS ; N. WAIPARA ; A. WOODWARD ; Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences. Department of Public Health. He Kainga Oranga. Housing and Health Research Programme. Wellington South. NZL |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 27AScR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This paper describes the purpose and methods of a single-blinded, clustered and randomised trial of the health impacts of insulating existing houses. The key rese[...]