Mots-clés
BDSP5 Thésaurus > Etudes méthodes et statistiques [NI] > Méthodologie > Randomisation
Randomisation
Commentaire :
#3-2001. Utilisation du hasard dans la constitution d'un échantillon pour une étude ou une enquête
Synonyme(s)Essai au hasard Hasard |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (251)
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En créant en 2003 le Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (ou J-PAL) au Massachusetts Institute of Technology, les chercheurs Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo et Sendhil Mullainathan ont souhaité [...]
- Localisation : Rennes | Cote : FH00/0475
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Epidemiology is recognized as the science of public health, evidence-based medicine, and comparative effectiveness research. Causal inference is the theoretical foundation underlying all of the a[...]
- Localisation : Rennes | Cote : BC00/0269
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Introduction to Epidemiology, Eighth Edition is a comprehensive, reader-friendly introduction to this exciting field. Designed for students with minimal training in the biomedical sciences and st[...]
- Localisation : Rennes | Cote : BC00/0270
Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par IRDES R0xIGrkH. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Les enquêtes téléphoniques en population générale sont indispensables à la description des comportements de santé de la population. Nous avons testé la faisabilité de [...]Article
P. Bakazo ; Philippe Donnen ; M. A. Mapatano ; et al. |[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSRA qR0xtGI8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Position du problème : en dépit de nombreux avantages qu'offre l'allaitement maternel, en République démocratique du Congo, la proportion d'enfants allaités de manière[...]Article
Cécile Marie Dupin ; Eric Breton ; Groupe de réflexion sur l'évaluation et le financement des interventions complexes en santé publique (Rennes, FRA) ; et al. |En France, la nécessité d’actions sur les déterminants sociaux de la santé (DSS) appelle la recherche en promotion de la santé à contribuer à l’avancement des connaissances dans ce domaine. L’enjeu est non seulement de concevoir des intervention[...]Article
S. Legleye ; N. Razafindratsima ; A. Bohet ; N. Bajos ; C. Moreau |[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSMIP DA9GR0xI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Position du problème : Les professionnels de santé ont un rôle crucial dans les choix contraceptifs des femmes. Toutefois, les enquêtes nationales sur la santé sexuel[...]Article
. YAOLONG CHEN ; Evidence-Based Medicine Centre, Lanzhou University (Lanzhou Gansu Province, Chine) ; . KEHU YANG ; . TAO JING ; . JINHUI TIAN ; . XIPING SHEN ; . CHANGCHUN XIE ; . BIN MA ; . YALI LIU ; . LIANG YAO ; . XIAOYUAN CAO |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS ksIR0x8E. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif Comparer l'efficacité du texting par téléphone portable et celle de la formation traditionnelle des professionnels de la santé en matière de communicatio[...]Article
Joshua-S GRUBER ; Benjamin-F Arnold ; Division of Epidemiology, University of California (Berkeley CA, Etats-Unis) ; Fermin REYGADAS ; Alan-E HUBBARD ; John-Mjr COLFORD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x7BttF. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Complier average causal effects (CACE) estimate the impact of an intervention among treatment compliers in randomized trials. Methods used to estimate CACE have b[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x77I7G. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif Analyser les données tirées des essais contrôlés randomisés (ECR) sur la prévention et le contrôle des maladies tropicales négligées (MTN) et identifier [...]Article
L.S. SKOV-ETTRUP ; L.W. RINGGAARD ; P. DALUM ; T. FLENSBORG-MADSEN ; L.C. THYGESEN ; J.S. TOLSTRUP |[BDSP. Notice produite par INPES R0x9s8tH. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. L'objectif de cette étude était de comparer l'efficacité de messages texte non personnalisés pour l'arrêt du tabac à des messages texte personnalisés diffusés à une fr[...]Article
Michelle-J GROOME ; Sung-Sil MOON ; Department of Science and Technology. National Research Foundation. Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand (Bertsham Gauteng, Afrique du Sud) ; Division of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Atlanta, Etats-Unis) ; Daniel VELASQUEZ ; Stephanie JONES ; Anthonet KOEN ; Nadia VAN NIEKERK ; . BAOMING JIANG ; Umesh-D PARASHAR ; Shabir-A MADHI |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8sR0xICl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif Etudier l'effet de l'abstention d'allaitement, une heure avant et après chaque vaccination, sur les réactions immunitaires des nourrissons à deux doses d[...]Ouvrage
La détérioration de notre système de santé publique est préoccupante, particulièrement en cancérologie pédiatrique où la standardisation des traitements proposés aux malades remet en cause leur l[...]
- Localisation : Rennes | Cote : BL30/0493
Article
C. BULLEN ; C. HOWE ; M. LAUGESEN ; H. MCROBBIE ; V. PARAG ; J. WILLIMAN ; N. WALKER |[BDSP. Notice produite par INPES kq8nR0xp. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) can deliver nicotine and mitigate tobacco withdrawal and are used by many smokers to assist quit attempts. We investi[...]Article
Amnesty-E LEFEVRE ; Samuel-D SHILLCUTT ; Projahnmo Study Group (Bangladesh) ; Hugh-R WATERS ; Department of International Health, Suite E-8139 (Baltimore MD, Etats-Unis) ; Child Health Unit, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (Dhaka, Bangladesh) ; Sabbir HAIDER ; . SHAMS EL ARIFEEN ; Ishtiaq MANNAN ; Habibur-R SERAJI ; Rasheduzzaman SHAH ; Gary-L DARMSTADT ; Steve-N WALL ; Emma-K Williams ; Robert-E BLACK ; Mathuram SANTOSHAM ; Abdullah-H BAQUI |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS qR0xmok7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objective To evaluate and compare the cost-effectiveness of two strategies for neonatal care in Sylhet division, Bangladesh. Methods In a cluster-randomized contr[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8tGR0x9E. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Mendelian randomization (MR) is a method for estimating the causal relationship between an exposure and an outcome using a genetic factor as an instrumental varia[...]Article
Peter MACPHERSON ; Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Tuberculosis Group, Malawi Liverpool Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme (Blantyre, Malawi) ; Augustine-T CHOKO ; Emily-L WEBB ; Clinical Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (Liverpool, Royaume-uni) ; Deus THINDWA ; S. BERTEL SQUIRE ; Rodrick SAMBAKUNSI ; Joep-Jvan OOSTERHOUT ; Treza CHUNDA ; Kondwani CHAVULA ; Simon-D MAKOMBE ; David-G LALLOO ; Elizabeth-L CORBETT |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS lR0xB9GE. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. A significant methodological challenge in implementing community-based cluster-randomized trials is how to accurately categorize cluster residency when data are c[...]Article
C.M. SCHOOLING ; School of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine (The University of Hong Kong, Hong-kong) ; G. FREEMAN ; B.J. COWLING |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 88oR0x88. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Prevention and treatment of common noncommunicable chronic diseases have been revolutionized by the development of therapies. Recently, several randomized control[...]Article
E. KANER ; M. BLAND ; P. CASSIDY ; S. COULTON ; V. DALE ; P. DELUCA ; E. GILVARRY ; C. GODFREY ; N. HEATHER ; J. MYLES ; D. NEWBURY-BIRCH ; A. OYEFESO ; S. PARROTT ; K. PERRYMAN ; T. PHILLIPS ; J. SHEPHERD ; C. DRUMMOND |[BDSP. Notice produite par INPES 8R0x99DI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. OBJECTIVE : To evaluate the effectiveness of different brief intervention strategies at reducing hazardous or harmful drinking in primary care. The hypothesis was that[...]Article
Sunil-S SOLOMON ; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore MD, Etats-Unis) ; Gregory-M Lucas ; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore MD, Etats-Unis) ; David-D CELENTANO ; Frangiscos SIFAKIS ; Shruti-H MEHTA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS qBR0xjpI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. We are now in the fourth decade of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic. Several novel prevention tools have been identified, and prevalence and incide[...]Article
TSAI (Alexander-C) : USA. Langley Porter Psychiatric Institute. University of California. San Francisco. ; David-R BANGSBERG ; Edwin-D CHARLEBOIS ; James-W DILLEY ; Gwendolyn-P HAMMER ; Dan-H KARASIC ; Andrew-R MOSS ; Kathy RAGLAND ; James-L SORENSEN ; Department of Psychiatry. San Francisco General Hospital. University of California. San Francisco. USA ; Epidemiology and Prevention Interventions Center. Division of Infectious Diseases. San Francisco General Hospital. University of California. San Francisco. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS F7R0xH97. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We assessed whether directly observed fluoxetine treatment reduced depression symptom severity and improved HIV outcomes among homeless and marginally[...]Article
POTTER (Michael-B) : USA. Department of Family and Community Medicine. University of California. San Francisco. ; Lynn-M ACKERSON ; Vicky GOMEZ ; GREEN (Lawrence-W) : USA. Helen Diller Comprehensive Cancer Center. University of California. San Francisco. ; Theodore-R Levin ; Carol-P SOMKIN ; WALSH (Judith-Me) : USA. Department of Medicine. University of California. San Francisco. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS stD7R0xt. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We tested the effectiveness of offering home fecal immunochemical tests (FITs) during influenza vaccination clinics to increase colorectal cancer scre[...]Article
Marte JURGENSEN ; Ingvild FOSSGARD SANDOY ; Knut FYLKESNES ; MICHELO (Charles) : ZMB. Department of Public Health. University of Zambia. ; Centre for International Health. University of Bergen. Bergen. NOR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS IR0xA7Eq. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. HIV-related stigma continues to be a prominent barrier to testing, treatment and care. However, few studies have investigated changes in stigma over time and the [...]Article
HAN (Chang-Keun) : KOR. Department of Social Welfare. Sungkyunkwan University. Seoul. ; Fred-M SSEWAMALA ; Julia-Shu-huah WANG |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 99sR0xFl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objective The authors examine whether an innovative family economic empowerment intervention addresses mental health functioning of AIDS-affected children in comm[...]Article
Keigo SAEKI ; IWAMOTO (Junko) : JPN. Department of Nursing. Tenri Health Care University. Nara. ; KUBO (Hiroko) : JPN. Department of Environmental Health. Nara Women's University. Nara. ; Norio KURUMATANI ; Satoko NEZU ; Kenji OBAYASHI ; Nozomi OKAMOTO ; Shota TAKATA ; Noriyuki TANAKA ; TANAKA (Yuu) : JPN. Department of Anesthesiology. Nara Medical University School of Medicine. Nara. ; Kimiko TOMIOKA ; Daiwa House Industry Co. Ltd. Nara. JPN ; Department of Community Health and Epidemiology. Nara Medical University School of Medicine. Nara. JPN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xJD888. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Previous studies have proposed that higher blood pressure (BP) in winter is an important cause of increased mortality from cardiovascular disease durin[...]Article
. SHIU LUN AU YEUNG ; . BIN LIU ; . CHAOQIANG JIANG ; KAR KEUNG CHENG (.) : GBR. Department of Public Health and Epidemiology. University of Birmingham. Birmingham. ; Gabriel-M LEUNG ; SCHOOLING (Cmary) : USA. Cuny School of Public Health. Hunter College. New York. NY. ; . TAI HING LAM ; . WEISEN ZHANG ; Guangzhou No 12 Hospital. Guangzhou Guangdong. CHN ; Lifestyle and Lifecourse Epidemiology Group. School of Public Health. Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine. The University of Hong Kong. HKG |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS HCrR0x9t. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Mendelian randomization studies provide a means of assessing causal relations without interventions, but require valid genetic instruments. We assessed[...]Article
Allison KEMPE ; ALBRIGHT (Karen) : USA. Department of Community and Behavioral Health. Colorado School of Public Health. University of Colorado Denver. ; Brenda BEATY ; Ned CALONGE ; Eva DIBERT ; Lmiriam DICKINSON ; EISERT (Sheri) : USA. Department of Family Medicine. University of Colorado Denver. ; Diana HERRERO ; Vicky KOEHLER ; Steven LOCKHART ; Joni REYNOLDS ; SAVILLE (Alison) : USA. Department of Pediatrics. University of Colorado Denver. ; Children's Outcomes Research Program. The Children's Hospital. Denver. CO. USA ; Colorado Health Outcomes Program. University of Colorado Denver. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xk9HoD. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We compared the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of population-based recall (Pop-recall) versus practice-based recall (PCP-recall) at increasing i[...]Article
KNEIPP (Shawn-M) : USA. School of Nursing. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. NC. ; KAIRALLA (John-A) : USA. College of Medicine. University of Florida. ; SHEELY (Amanda-L) : USA. School of Social Work. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS m9J8rR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The high prevalence of health conditions among U.S. women receiving Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF, or'welfare') impedes the ability of many in thi[...]Article
. LI LI ; . CHUNQING LIN ; JIHUI GUAN (.) : CHN. Fujian Provincial Cdc. Fuzhou. ; . KEMING ROU ; Li-Jung LIANG ; MANHONG JIA (.) : CHN. Yunnan Provincial Cdc. Kunming. ; . ZHIHUA YAN ; . ZUNYOU WU ; Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior. Center for Community Health. University of California. Los Angeles. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS JGR0xrqA. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. The objective of the intervention was to reduce service providers'stigmatizing attitudes and behaviors toward people living with HIV. Methods. The ran[...]Article
Knut FYLKESNES ; Peter-J CHIPIMO ; Marte JURGENSEN ; Charles MICHELO ; MWANGALA (Sheila) : ZMB. University Teaching Hospital. Department of Pathology and Microbiology. Virology Laboratory. Lusaka. ; Ingvild-Fossgard SANDOY ; Centre for International Health. Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry. University of Bergen. Bergen. NOR ; Department of Public Health. School of Medicine. University of Zambia. Lusaka. ZMB |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS I8A8R0x8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Home-based voluntary HIV counselling and testing (HB-VCT) has been reported to have a high uptake, but it has not been rigorously evaluated. We designed a model f[...]Article
Tanja-Aj HOUWELING ; Anthony COSTELLO ; Rajkumar GOPE ; Caspar-W LOOMAN ; Nirmala NAIR ; Audrey PROST ; Shibanand RATH ; Suchitra RATH ; Rajesh SINHA ; Prasanta TRIPATHY ; Department of Public Health. Erasmus Mc University Medical Center Rotterdam. Rotterdam. NLD ; Institute for Global Health. University College London. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS AJR0xo8C. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Progress towards the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) has been uneven. Inequalities in child health are large and effective interventions rarely reach the most[...]Article
Sachin SHINDE ; Gracy ANDREW ; BANGASH (Omer) : GBR. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. London. ; Alex COHEN ; KIRKWOOD (Betty) : GBR. Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. London. ; PATEL (Vikram) : IND. Center for Mental Health. Public Health Foundation of India. ; Centre for Global Mental Health. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8mDR0x8k. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The MANAS trial evaluated the effectiveness of a lay counselor led collaborative stepped care intervention for Common Mental Disorders (CMD) in public and private[...]Article
. ZHIWEI LIU ; Su-Mei CAO ; Wei-Min CHENG ; . FANG FANG ; . FENG CHEN ; Ming-Huang HONG ; Qi-Hong HUANG ; Ming-Fang JI ; Wei-Hua JIA ; Er-Hong LIN ; Wan-Li LIU ; Hao-Yuan MO ; . QING LIU ; Kuang-Rong WEI ; . WEI LING ; . WEIMIN YE ; Biao-Hua WU ; . XIANG GUO ; . XIAO LIN ; Shang-Hang XIE ; You-Ye YANG ; Yuan-Long YU ; . YUE LIU ; Yi-Xin ZENG ; Cancer Research Institute of Zhongshan. Zhongshan Guangdong province. CHN ; Department of Epidemiology. Cancer Prevention Center. State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China. Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. Guangzhou. CHN ; Department of Experimental Research. State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China. Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. Guangzhou. CHN ; Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China. Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. Guangzhou. CHN ; Sihui Cancer Institute. Sihui Guangdong province. CHN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rnR0xk7G. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. A nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) mass screening trial using a combination of immunoglobulin A antibodies to Epstein-Barr virus capsid antigen and nuclear antigen-[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par IRDES rsB9R0x8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Le monde français de l'évaluation, comme ses homologues scandinave et allemand, a été transformé par un engouement pour l'évaluation expérimentale à la fin de la premi[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INPES GCR0x8AI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Cette étude visait à évaluer le rapport coût-efficacité d'un programme à long terme de promotion de la santé au travail portant sur l'activité physique et la nutrition[...]Article
GLYMOUR (Mmaria) : USA. Department of Society. Human Development. And Health. Harvard School of Public Health. Boston. MA. ; James-M ROBINS ; Eric-J TCHETGEN TCHETGEN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS kR0xk89G. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. As with other instrumental variable (IV) analyses, Mendelian randomization (MR) studies rest on strong assumptions. These assumptions are not routinely systematic[...]Article
Rolf-Hh GROENWOLD ; DONDERS (Arogier-T) : NLD. Department of Epidemiology. Biostatistics. And Hta. Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre. Nijmegen. ; HARRELL (Frank-Ejr) : USA. Department of Biostatistics. Vanderbilt University School of Medicine. Nashville. TN. ; Karel-Gm MOONS ; Kit-Cb ROES |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xomG87. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Although missing outcome data are an important problem in randomized trials and observational studies, methods to address this issue can be difficult to apply. Us[...]Article
CARLSON (Mary) : USA. Department of Psychiatry. Harvard Medical School. Children's Hospital-Boston. Boston. MA. ; BRENNAN (Robert-T) : USA. Department of Global Health and Population. Harvard School of Public Health. Boston. MA. ; EARLS (Felton) : USA. Department of Society. Human Development and Health. Harvard School of Public Health. Boston. MA. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9AlCjR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The potential capacity of children to confront the HIV/AIDS pandemic is rarely considered. Interventions to address the impact of the pandemic on children and ado[...]Article
LAGERROS (Ylva-Trolle) : SWE. Clinical Epidemiology Unit. Department of Medicine. Karolinska Institutet. Stockholm. ; Christin BEXELIUS ; Jan-Eric LITTON ; LOF (Marie) : SWE. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. Linkoping University. Linköping. ; Sven SANDIN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7l9lR0xA. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. An investigation in a randomized population-based Swedish study with 564 participants aged 18-80 years showed that mean physical activity levels obtained using sh[...]Article
S.L. AU YEUNG ; CHENG (K.K.) : GBR. Department of Public Health. Epidemiology and Biostatistics. School of Health and Population Sciences. University of Birmingham. Birmingham. ; C.Q. JIANG ; T.H. LAM ; G.M. LEUNG ; B. LIU ; SCHOOLING (C.M.) : USA. City University of New York School of Public Health. Hunter College. New York. NY. ; W.S. ZHANG ; Guangzhou No 12 Hospital. Guangzhou. CHN ; Lifestyle and Lifecourse Epidemiology Group. School of Public Health. Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine. University of Hong Kong. HKG |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS kR0xl8np. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Observational studies usually show that moderate alcohol use is associated with better cognitive function. Such studies are vulnerable to residual confounding ari[...]Article
Gie KEN-DROR ; Fotios DRENOS ; Steve-E HUMPHRIES ; Mika KIVIMAKI ; Meena KUMARI ; Centre for Cardiovascular Genetics. Bhf Laboratories. The Rayne Building. Department of Medicine. Royal Free and University College Medical School. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS CIHGER0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Mendelian randomization studies on fibrinogen commonly use a single genetic variant as an instrument, but this may explain only a small proportion of the total ph[...]Article
Paul JACOB ROBYN ; FINK (Günther) : USA. Harvard School of Public Health. Department of Global Health and Population. Boston. MA. ; Rainer SAUERBORN ; SIE (Ali) : BFA. Nouna Health Research Centre. Ministry of Health. ; University of Heidelberg. Institute of Public Health. DEU |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS FFR0xnHj. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In 2004, a community-based health insurance (CBI) scheme was introduced in Nouna district, Burkina Faso, with the primary objective of improving access to facilit[...]Article
ROBERTS (Eric-T) : USA. Columbia University. Department of Epidemiology. Mailman School of Public Health. New York. NY. ; MATTHEWS (Derrick-D) : USA. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Department of Health Behavior and Health Education. Gillings School of Global Public Health. Chapel Hill. NC. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS BltR0xJE. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This manuscript draws connections between chemoprophylaxis and the biomedical model of disease that emphasizes individual behavior. We argue that chemoprophylacti[...]Article
Lisa-R METSCH ; Bernard BRANSON ; Grant-N COLFAX ; Moupali DAS ; Antoine DOUAIHY ; Sarah ERICKSON ; Daniel-J FEASTER ; Dianne GALLUP ; Lauren GOODEN ; Louise HAYNES ; Ptodd KORTHUIS ; Andrzej-S KOSINSKI ; Tiffany KYLE ; Robert LINDBLAD ; Raul-N MANDLER ; Steve MARTINO ; Tim MATHESON ; Bruce-R SCHACKMAN ; James-L SORENSEN ; José SZAPOCZNIK ; Susan TROSS ; Rochelle WALENSKY ; University of Miami Miller School of Medicine. Miami. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS nHpAkR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined the effectiveness of risk reduction counseling and the role of on-site HIV testing in drug treatment. Methods. Between January and May 200[...]Article
GROSSMAN (David-C) : USA. Group Health Research Institute. Seattle. WA. ; HILL (Ryan) : USA. Alaska Native Tribal Health. ; Ward JONES ; KOEPSELL (Thomas-D) : USA. Departments of Epidemiology and Health Services. University of Washington. Seattle. ; Kyla-D RETZER ; STAFFORD (Helen-A) : USA. Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium. Anchorage. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS FR0xtk8B. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We determined if the installation of gun cabinets improved household firearm storage practices. Methods. We used a wait list, randomized trial design [...]Article
Darla-E KENDZOR ; Jasjit-S AHLUWALIA ; Michael-S BUSINELLE ; Yessenia CASTRO ; Paul-M CINCIRIPINI ; Ludmila-M COFTA-WOERPEL ; Tracy-J COSTELLO ; . LINGYUN JI ; Carlos-A MAZAS ; Lorraine-R REITZEL ; Jennifer-Irvin VIDRINE ; David-W WETTER ; . YISHENG LI ; . YUMEI CAO ; University of Texas Health Science Center. School of Public Health. Division of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences. Dallas. TX. USA ; University of Texas Md Anderson Cancer Center. Department of Health Disparities Research. Unit 1440. Houston. TX. USA ; Ut Southwestern Harold C Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center. Population Science and Cancer Control Program. Dallas. TX. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS IFosR0xm. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. African Americans suffer disproportionately from the adverse health consequences of smoking, and also report substantially lower socioeconomic status than Whites [...]Article
SIM (Julius) : GBR. Arthritis Research Uk Primary Care Centre. Keele University. Staffordshire. ; DAWSON (Angus) : GBR. School of Health and Population Sciences. University of Birmingham. Birmingham. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xoC8C9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. We argue that cluster-randomized trials are an important methodology, essential to the evaluation of many public health interventions. However, in the case of at [...]Article
Per LYTSY ; BERGLUND (Lars) : SWE. Uppsala Clinical Research Center. Uppsala University Hospital. Uppsala. ; Johan SUNDSTROM ; Department of Medical Sciences. Uppsala. SWE |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9rAEnR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Many effect measures used in clinical trials are problematic because they are differentially understood by patients and physicians. The emergence of novel methods[...]Article
Chris BONELL ; Adam FLETCHER ; Theo LORENC ; MOORE (Laurence) : GBR. Decipher. Ukcrc Public Health Research Centre of Excellence. University of Cardiff. Cardiff. ; Matthew MORTON ; Centre for Evidence Based Intervention. Department of Social Policy and Intervention. University of Oxford. Oxford. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS oIkR0xAA. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Randomized trials of complex public health interventions generally aim to identify what works, accrediting specific intervention'products'as effective. This appro[...]Article
A reorientation toward structural solutions, considerations for HIV prevention : A response to Tsai.
ROBERTS (Eric-T) : USA. Department of Epidemiology. Mailman School of Public Health. Columbia University. New York. NY. ; MATTHEWS (Derrick-D) : USA. Department of Health Behavior. Gillings School of Global Public Health. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. NC. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS ER0xlrlH. Diffusion soumise à autorisation].Article
Joshua-A HEMMERICH ; William DALE ; Arthur-S ELSTEIN ; Elizabeth GHINI MOLISKI ; Margaret-L SCHWARZE ; Department of Medicine. Section of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine. University of Chicago. Chicago. IL. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS lHR0xp98. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The present study tested predictions derived from the Risk as Feelings hypothesis about the effects of prior patients'negative treatment outcomes on physicians'su[...]Article
BRANDON (Thomas-H) : USA. Department of Psychology. University of South Florida and the Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior. H Lee Moffitt Cancer Center. Tampa. ; Ji-Hyun LEE ; LOPEZ KHOURY (Elena-N) : USA. Department of Psychology at the University of South Florida. ; Cathy-D MEADE ; Vani NATH SIMMONS ; Gwendolyn-P QUINN ; SUTTON (Steven-K) : USA. Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior. H Lee Moffitt Cancer Center. ; Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior. H Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and the Department of Oncologic Sciences. University of South Florida. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8R0xElmB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We tested a series of self-help booklets designed to prevent postpartum smoking relapse. Methods. We recruited 700 women in months 4 through 8 of preg[...]Article
PIERCE (Brandon-L) : USA. Department of Health Studies and Comprehensive Cancer Center. University of Chicago. Chicago. IL. ; VANDERWEELE (Tyler-J) : USA. Department of Epidemiology. Harvard School of Public Health. Boston. MA. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS DR0xG7E9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Mendelian randomization (MR) studies assess the causality of associations between exposures and disease outcomes using data on genetic determinants of [...]Article
Marian-L NEUHOUSER ; Lucile ADAMS-CAMPBELL ; Elizabeth-T JACOBS ; Karen-C JOHNSON ; Erin LEBLANC ; Joann-E MANSON ; Karen MARGOLIS ; Amy MILLEN ; Mary PETTINGER ; James-M SHIKANY ; . SIMIN LIU ; Mara VITOLINS ; Jean WACTAWSKI-WENDE ; University at Buffalo. State University of New York. Buffalo. NY. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS nR0xlppB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The authors'objective was to discern whether lifestyle or health-related factors were confounders, effect modifiers, or irrelevant with regard to understanding ob[...]Article
Casey-M REBHOLZ ; Whitney-D ARROYAVE ; BUEKENS (Pierre) : USA. School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine. Tulane University. New Orleans. LA. ; Eleanor-E FRIEDMAN ; . JIANG HE ; Tanika-N KELLY ; Lindsey-J POWERS ; Department of Medicine. School of Medicine. Tulane University. New Orleans. LA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS JkR0x9Gn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The authors conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to evaluate the association of dietary protein intake with blood pressure. To identify artic[...]Article
. TIAN HU ; Lydia-A BAZZANO ; BUEKENS (Pierre) : USA. School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine. Tulane University. New Orleans. LA. ; Kathryn DEMANELIS ; Mohamed ELOUSTAZ ; . JIANG HE ; Tanika-N KELLY ; . LU YAO ; Katherine-T MILLS ; YANCY (William-Sjr) : USA. Department of Medicine. School of Medicine. Duke University. Durham. NC. ; Department of Medicine. School of Medicine. Tulane University. New Orleans. LA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS BR0xGGk9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The effects of low-carbohydrate diets (Article
Mark Petticrew ; Zaid CHALABI ; JONES (David-R) : GBR. Department of Health Sciences. University of Leicester. Leicester. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xq97jI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Amid the calls for'more public health evidence'we also need simple understandable methods of determining when more research really is needed. This pape[...]Article
RELTON (Caroline-L) : GBR. Institute of Genetic Medicine. Newcastle University. Newcastle upon Tyne. ; George-Davey Smith |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS sI8FR0xo. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The burgeoning interest in the field of epigenetics has precipitated the need to develop approaches to strengthen causal inference when considering the role of ep[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par IRDES 9AJlR0x9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Dans les essais cliniques, certains patients ne suivent pas exactement le traitement prévu. Dans les essais, on nomme cela des écarts de protocole. Cet article présent[...]Article
ENGLISH (Mike) : KEN. Kemri-WellcomeTrust Research Programme. Nairobi. ; SCHELLENBERG (Joanna) : GBR. Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. London. ; TODD (Jim) : GBR. Department of Population Studies. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. London. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9np9pR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Des recherches sont nécessaires pour permettre d'identifier les interventions qui amélioreront la capacité ou le fonctionnement des systèmes de santé, contribuant[...]Article
HUMISTON (Sharon-G) : USA. Current affiliation Children's Mercy Hospitals & Clinics. Department of Pediatrics. Division of Emergency and Urgent Care. Kansas City. MO. ; Lourdes ARVELO ; Nancy-M BENNETT ; Shirley EBERLY ; Christine Long ; Philip-J Smith ; STANKAITIS (Joseph) : USA. Monroe Plan for Medical Care. Rochester. NY. ; Peter-G SZILAGYI ; Monroe County Department of Public Health. Rochester. NY. USA ; University of Rochester Medical Center. The School of Medicine and Dentistry. Rochester. NY. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS BrFR0xGD. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. In a population of seniors served by urban primary care centers, we evaluated the effect of the practice-based intervention on influenza immunization [...]Article
Stephen BURGESS ; Simon-G THOMPSON ; Crp Chd Genetics Collaboration. INC ; Mrc Biostatistics Unit. Institute of Public Health. University Forvie Site. Rosinson Way. Cambridge (O.S.R.). GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS pE8nR0xn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Mendelian randomization is used to test and estimate the magnitude of a causal effect of a phenotype on an outcome by using genetic variants as instrum[...]Article
Mika KIVIMAKI ; Markus JUONALA ; Mika KAHONEN ; Johannes KETTUNEN ; Terho LEHTIMAKI ; Britt-Marie LOO ; Costan-G MAGNUSSEN ; Olli-T RAITAKARI ; Jorma VIIKARI ; Tampere University Hospital. Tampere. FIN ; Turku University Hospital. Turku. FIN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS pk8R0x9C. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Lipoprotein (a) [Lp (a) ] is an established risk factor for coronary disease and stroke, but mechanisms underlying this association are unknown. We exa[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xE99q9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined whether drinking untreated rainwater, a practice that is on the rise in developed countries because of water shortages, contributes to com[...]Article
Silke BURKERT ; GRALLA (Oliver) : DEU. Urologie am Ring. Cologne. ; Nina KNOLL ; ROIGAS (Jan) : DEU. Vivantes Klinikum am Urban. Berlin. ; SCHOLZ (Urte) : CHE. University of Bern. Bern. ; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Berlin. DEU |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS ER0xBrE7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In this study, we investigated the role of dyadic planning for health-behavior change. Dyadic planning refers to planning health-behavior change together with a p[...]Article
FERNALD (Lia-Ch) : USA. Division of Community Health and Human Development. School of Public Health. University of California. Berkeley. Berkeley. CA. ; HIDROBO (Melissa) : USA. Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics. University of California. Berkeley. Berkeley. CA. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xB7HB8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. We examined the effects of Ecuador's Bono de Desarrollo Humano (BDH) - an unconditional cash transfer program that was rolled-out using a randomized design - on h[...]Article
Michael-S SPENCER ; Michael Anderson ; HEISLER (Michele) : USA. Clinical Management Research. Ann Arbor. ; Edith-C KIEFFER ; Gloria PALMISANO ; J. RICARDO GUZMAN ; Ann-Marie ROSLAND ; Brandy-R SINCO ; Melissa VALERIO ; Community Health and Social Services. (C.H.A.S.S.). Reach Detroit Partnership. Detroit. MI. USA ; Department of Internal Medicine. School of Public Health. University of Michigan. Ann Arbor. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS Ho9tlR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We tested the effectiveness of a culturally tailored, behavioral theory-based community health worker intervention for improving glycemic control. Met[...]Article
Frances KAM-YUET WONG ; Susan-K CHOW ; May-M HO ; TAM (Stanley-K) : HKG. Department of Medicine. Queen Elizabeth Hospital. ; YEUNG (Sikying) : HKG. Central Nursing Division. Queen Elizabeth Hospital. ; School of Nursing. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Hunghom Kowloon. HKG |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS lo9R0xH9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Hospital readmission is an indicator of care quality. Studies have been conducted to test whether post-discharge transitional care programs can reduce hospital re[...]Article
Gina-M WINGOOD ; Martina DEVARONA ; Ralph-J DiClemente ; Deja-L ER ; James-W HARDIN ; Reynald JEAN ; Delia-L Lang ; Thomas-M PAINTER ; David-W PURCELL ; Joana STALLWORTH ; Janelle TAVERAS ; Evelyn ULLAH ; Kira VILLAMIZAR ; Department of Biostatistics. School of Public Health. University of South Carolina. Columbia. USA ; Office of Hiv Aids. Miami-Dade County Health Department. Miami. FL. USA ; Prevention Research Branch. Division of Hiv Aids Prevention. National Center for Hiv Aids Viral Hepatitis Std And Tb Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Atlanta. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS Gk7rR0xk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We developed and assessed AMIGAS (Amigas, Mujeres Latinas, Inform andonos, Gui andonos, y Apoy andonos contra el SIDA [friends, Latina women, informin[...]Article
Wolf-Peter SCHMIDT ; Benjamin-F Arnold ; Mauricio-L Barreto ; Sophie BOISSON ; Sandy Cairncross ; Thomas CLASEN ; GENSER (Bernd) : DEU. Mannheim Institute of Public Health. Medical Faculty Mannheim. University of Heidelberg. Heidelberg. ; LUBY (Stephen-P) : BGD. International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh. Dhaka. ; Department for Disease Control. Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 98D9R0xp. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Diarrhoea remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality but is difficult to measure in epidemiological studies. Challenges include the diagnosis b[...]Article
KIVIMAKI (Mika) : FIN. Finnish Institute of Occupational Health. Helsinki. ; BATTY (Gdavid) : GBR. Mrc Social and Public Health Sciences Unit. Glasgow. ; Klaus EBMEIER ; John GEDDES ; Mark HAMER ; Aroon HINGORANI ; Markus JOKELA ; Meena KUMARI ; SINGH-MANOUX (Archana) : FRA. Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale. Villejuif. ; Department of Psychiatry. Medical Sciences Division. University of Oxford. Oxford. GBR ; Institute of Behavioral Sciences. Faculty of Behavioral Science. University of Helsinki. Helsinki. FIN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x8FtHq. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The Mendelian randomization approach exploits genetic variants to improve causal inference when using observational data. The authors examined the relation betwee[...]Article
SCOTT (Clare) : GBR. Pain Service. Imperial College Healthcare Nhs Trust. St Mary's Hospital. Salton House. London. ; LEWITH (George) : GBR. University of Southampton. Complementary and Integrated Medicine Research Unit. Primary Medical Care. Aldermoor Health Centre. Aldermoor Close. Southampton. ; Jan WALKER ; Peter White ; University of Southampton. School of Health Sciences. Building. Highfield Southampton. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS jql9CR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This qualitative study explored non-specific influences on participation in, and outcomes of, a randomised controlled trial. It was nested within a single-blind c[...]Article
Tom-M PALMER ; DIDELEZ (Vanessa) : GBR. School of Mathematics. Faculty of Science. University of Bristol. Bristol. ; Raquel GRANELL ; Roger-M HARBORD ; Debbie-A LAWLOR ; Sha MENG ; Nuala-A SHEEHAN ; George-Davey Smith ; Jonathan-Ac STERNE ; Departments of Health Sciences and Genetics. College of Medicine. Biological Sciences and Psychology. University of Leicester. Leicester. GBR ; Mrc Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology. School of Social and Community Medicine. University of Bristol. Bristol. GBR ; School of Social and Community Medicine. University of Bristol. Bristol. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS ArR0xJEq. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In this paper, the authors describe different instrumental variable (IV) estimators of causal risk ratios and odds ratios with particular attention to methods tha[...]Article
Internet peer support for individuals with psychiatric disabilities : A randomized controlled trial.
Katy KAPLAN ; Eugene BRUSILOVSKIY ; Pamela COUSOUNIS ; Mark-S SALZER ; Phyllis SOLOMON ; Temple University. PA. USA ; University of Pennsylvania. PA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8EtR0xkm. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Despite the prevalence of Internet support groups for individuals with mental illnesses little is known about the potential benefits, or harm, of participating in[...]Article
Serge BRIANCON ; Sandrine BERTRAIS ; Stéphanie Boini ; Pilar GALAN ; Francis GUILLEMIN ; Serge Hercberg ; Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation. University hospital of Nancy. Cic-Ec Cie6 Inserm. FRA ; Descartes University. Paris. FRA ; Metz University. Metz. FRA ; Nancy University. Nancy. FRA ; Umr. U557 Inserm. U1125 Inra. Cnam. Bobigny. FRA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS lnlR0x8r. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background The effect of antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplementation on health is one of the most controversial issues in human nutrition. Our objective was t[...]Article
Stephen BURGESS ; Juan-P Casas ; LAWLOR (Debbie-A) : GBR. Medical Research Council Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology. School of Social and Community Medicine. University of Bristol. Bristol. ; Shaun SEAMAN ; THOMPSON (Simon-G) : GBR. Department of Public Health and Primary Care. University of Cambridge. Cambridge. ; Medical Research Council Biostatistics Unit. University of Cambridge. Cambridge. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS ICnR0xDI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Mendelian randomization studies typically have low power. Where there are several valid candidate genetic instruments, precision can be gained by using all the in[...]Article
. LINGXIA ZENG ; DIBLEY (Michael-J) : AUS. Sydney School of Public Health. Faculty of Medicine. The University of Sydney. ; . HONG YAN ; . YUE CHENG ; Department of Public Health. Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine. Xi an Shaanxi. CHN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS BGsR0xp8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background There have been few reports of differential responses to nutrition interventions in women and children from poor households. Women from poor households[...]Article
Jill BREYSSE ; COHN (Jennifer) : USA. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. Milwaukee. WI. ; Sherry DIXON ; David-E JACOBS ; MEURER (John) : USA. Medical College of Wisconsin. Milwaukee. WI. ; MURPHY (Amy) : USA. Murphy Consulting. Milwaukee. WI. ; Jean WENDT ; Jonathan WILSON ; National Center for Healthy Housing. Columbia. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9l8GAR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objective. We examined the impact of a combination of home environmental interventions and nurse case management services on total settled dust loadings and on al[...]Article
Brandon-L PIERCE ; Habibul AHSAN ; VANDERWEELE (Tyler-J) : USA. Department of Epidemiology. Harvard School of Public Health. Boston. MA. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS jnR0xrGE. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Mendelian Randomization (MR) studies assess the causality of an exposure-disease association using genetic determinants [i.e. instrumental variables (I[...]Article
Shawn-M KNEIPP ; Linda BEEBER ; FLOCKS (Joan) : USA. Social Policy Division. Center for Governmental Responsibility. Levin College of Law. University of Florida. ; Allyson-G HALL ; KAIRALLA (John-A) : USA. College of Medicine. University of Florida. Gainesville. ; LUTZ (Barbara-J) : USA. College of Nursing. University of Florida. ; Deidre Pereira ; Todd SCHWARTZ ; College of Public Health and Health Professions. University of Florida. USA ; School of Nursing. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xID8I8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the effectiveness of a community-based participatory research-grounded intervention among women receiving Temporary Assistance for Needy [...]Article
CHIBA (Yasutaka) : JPN. Department of Environmental Medicine and Behavioral Science. Kinki University School of Medicine. Osaka. ; VANDERWEELE (Tyler-J) : USA. Department of Epidemiology. Harvard School of Public Health. Boston. MA. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS smIAR0xn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In randomized trials with follow-up, outcomes such as quality of life may be undefined for individuals who die before the follow-up is complete. In such settings,[...]Article
RHODA (Dale-A) : USA. Centers for Public Health Research and Evaluation. Battelle Memorial Institute. Columbus. OH. ; Rebecca-R ANDRIDGE ; HADE (Erinn-M) : USA. Center for Biostatistics. The Ohio State University. ; MURRAY (David-M) : USA. Division of Epidemiology. College of Public Health. The Ohio State University. ; Michael-L PENNELL ; Division of Biostatistics. College of Public Health. The Ohio State University. Columbus. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x9sEq7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Multiple baseline designs (MBDs) have been suggested as alternatives to group-randomized trials (GRT). We reviewed structural features of MBDs and con[...]Article
Denise HALLFORS ; Hyunsan CHO ; HALPERN (Carolyn) : USA. Department of Maternal and Child Health. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. ; Bonita IRITANI ; MAPFUMO (John) : ZWE. Africa University. Mutare. ; RUSAKANIKO (Simbarashe) : USA. Department of Community Medicine. University of Zimbabwe. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS BnR0xq87. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Using a randomized controlled trial in rural eastern Zimbabwe, we tested whether comprehensive support to keep orphan adolescent girls in school could[...]Article
Peter MUENNIG ; Frances CAMPBELL ; Gretchen JOHNSON ; Matthew NEIDELL ; Elizabeth-P PUNGELLO ; ROBERTSON (Dylan) : USA. Office of Performance Management. Chicago Public Schools. Chicago. IL. ; Fpg Child Development Institute. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS EEGmR0xq. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We explored whether a successful randomized controlled trial of early education, the Carolina Abecedarian Project (ABC), which enrolled infants from 1[...]Article
CANNING (David) : USA. Harvard University. ; DRIESSEN (Julia) : USA. John Hopkins University. ; Peter KIM STREATFIELD ; Abdur RAZZAQUE ; WALKER (Damian-G) : USA. Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. ; Mohammad YUNUS |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8EooR0xC. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. We investigate the effects of antenatal maternal vaccination against tetanus on the schooling attained by children in Bangladesh. Maternal vaccination prevents th[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS tk9EpR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Limiting the number of students per classroom in the early years has been shown to improve educational outcomes. Improved education is, in turn, hypothesized to i[...]Article
Julie-A SORENSEN ; Giulia-B EARLE-RICHARDSON ; Maria EMMELIN ; Paul-L JENKINS ; John-J MAY ; Hans STENLUND ; Lars WEINEHALL ; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences. Umea University. Umed. SWE ; Northeast Center for Agricultural and Occupational Health. New York Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health at the Bassett Health-care Network. Cooperstown. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rqR0xJsn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We assessed the effect of social marketing incentives on dispositions toward retrofitting and retrofitting behavior among farmers whose tractors lacke[...]Article
Holly-J BAKER ; Laurie-T BUTLER ; CHAMBERS (Stephanie-A) : GBR. The University of Dundee. Dundee. ; Georgia HERBERT ; Alexandra-E LOBB ; Wbruce TRAILL ; The University of Reading. Reading. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS sER0xD7m. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. A theory based healthy eating leaflet was evaluated against an existing publicly available standard leaflet. The intervention leaflet was designed to encourage he[...]Article
Paul-M MCKEIGUE ; Harry CAMPBELL ; Caroline HAYWARD ; RUDAN (Igor) : HRV. Croatian Centre for Global Health. Faculty of Medicine. University of Split. Split. ; Veronique VITART ; Sarah WILD ; James-F WILSON ; Alan-F WRIGHT ; Mrc Human Genetics Unit. Western General Hospital. Edinburgh. GBR ; Public Health Sciences Section. Division of Community Health Sciences. University of Edinburgh Medical School. Edinburgh. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xAp8l8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The'Mendelian randomization'approach uses genotype as an instrumental variable to distinguish between causal and non-causal explanations of biomarker-disease asso[...]Article
Stefanos BONOVAS ; BAGOS (Pantelis) : GRC. Department of Biomedical Informatics. University of Central Greece. Lamia. ; Kalitsa Filioussi ; Georgios NIKOLOPOULOS ; PEPONI (Evangelia) : CHE. Department of Radiation Oncology. University Hospital of Zurich. Zurich. ; SITARAS (Nikolaos-M) : GRC. Department of Pharmacology. School of Medicine. University of Athens. Athens. ; Center for Diseases Control and Prevention. Athens. GRC |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS loR0xAH9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. A growing body of literature suggests that statins may have a chemopreventive potential against melanoma through pleiotropic anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, [...]Article
Shanthi MENDIS ; Ali CAMERON ; Mohammed-F FARAMAWI ; JOHNSTON (Sclairborne) : USA. Department of Neurology. University of California. San Francisco. ; OLADAPO (Olulola) : NGA. College of Medicine. University of Ibadan. Ibadan. ; WU FAN (.) : CHN. National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention. Beijing. ; Department of Chronic Disease and Health Promotion. World Health Organization. Geneva. CHE |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS nFR0x9lG. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif. Évaluer un module simple de prise en charge du risque cardiovasculaire permettant d'estimer et de prendre en charge le risque cardiovasculaire en utilis[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par IRDES CqDR0xnE. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. We developed a micro-costing methodology to estimate the real resource costs consumed by delivery of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Cooperative Agreement [...]Article
JEMMOTT (John-Biii) : USA. Department of Psychiatry. School of Medicine. And the Annenberg School for Communication. University of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia. ; FONG (Geoffrey-T) : CAN. Department of Psychology. University of Waterloo. Waterloo. ON. ; JEMMOTT (Loretta-S) : USA. School of Nursing. University of Pennsylvania. ; MORALES (Knashawn-H) : USA. Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology. School of Medicine. University of Pennsylvania. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS CjCjR0xm. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the effectiveness of an HIV/STD risk-reduction intervention when implemented by community-based organizations (CBOs). Methods. In a clust[...]Article
COLE (Stephen-R) : USA. Department of Epidemiology. Gillings School of Global Public Health and Center for Aids Research. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. NC. ; STUART (Elizabeth-A) : USA. Department of Mental Health. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Baltimore. MD. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS mnR0x8kA. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Properly planned and conducted randomized clinical trials remain susceptible to a lack of external validity. The authors illustrate a model-based method to standa[...]Article
Daniel PILGER ; Fabiola ARAUJO OLIVEIRA ; Hermann FELDMEIER ; FENGLER (Gernot) : BRA. Mandacaru Foundation. Fortaleza CE. ; Jorg HEUKELBACH ; Adak KHAKBAN ; Institute of Microbiology and Hygiene. Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Berlin. DEU ; School of Medicine. Federal University of Ceará. Fortaleza CE. BRA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS noR0x78D. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif. Prouver l'efficacité du traitement de l'ensemble des membres des foyers pour prévenir la transmission des poux de tête (pediculosis capitis) dans les co[...]Article
Scott-C ROESCH ; Greg-J NORMAN ; Kevin PATRICK ; James-F SALLIS ; Feion VILLODAS ; San Diego State University. Psychology. San Diego. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS GCR0xo8G. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Data from two randomized clinical trials (RCT) were used to examine the extent to which a health promotion intervention affected changes in growth trajectories of[...]Article
GOGIA (Siddhartha) : IND. Max Hospital. Gurgaon Haryana. ; SACHDEV (Harshpal-S) : IND. Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research. New Delhi. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rFCR0xkC. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Maternal postpartum vitamin A supplementation (VAS) provides an opportunity to improve vitamin A nutriture of breast fed infants in developing countrie[...]Article
Martine FLEDDERUS ; Ernst-T BOHLMEIJER ; SMIT (Filip) : NLD. Centre of Prevention and Early Intervention. Trimbos Institute (Netherlands Institute of Mental Health and Addiction). Utrecht. ; Gerben-J WESTERHOF ; Department of Psychology and Communication of Health and Risk. University of Twente. Enschede. NLD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS CGR0xHEl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We assessed whether an intervention based on acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and mindfulness was successful in promoting positive mental healt[...]Article
Gwen-L ALEXANDER ; Josephine-H CALVI ; Marci-K CAMPBELL ; Christine COLE JOHNSON ; George-W DIVINE ; Jerianne HEIMENDINGER ; Jennifer-B MCCLURE ; Kenneth RESNICOW ; Sharon-J ROLNICK ; Melanie-A STOPPONI ; Victor-J STRECHER ; Dennis-D TOLSMA ; Center for Health Research. Kaiser Permanente Georgia. Atlanta. USA ; Department of Biostatistics and Research Epidemiology. Henry Ford Hospital and Health System. Detroit. MI. USA ; Department of Health Education and Health Behavior. University of Michigan School of Public Health. Ann Arbor. USA ; Menu Choices Team. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9nl7AR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We assessed change in fruit and vegetable intake in a population-based sample, comparing an online untailored program (arm 1) with a tailored behavior[...]Article
KEAY (Lisa) : AUS. The George Institute for International Health. University of Sydney. Sydney. ; Ferhina-S ALI ; Christopher BRADY ; David-S FRIEDMAN ; Monica GANDHI ; Umang MATHUR ; Beatriz MUNOZ ; Dana Center for Preventive Ophthalmology. Wilmer Eye Institute. Johns Hopkins University. Baltimore. USA ; Dr Shroffs Charity Eye Hospital. New Delhi. IND |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rDqR0xnl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Ready-made spectacles (RMS) have advantages ; however, visual performance and satisfaction has not been evaluated. Methods A 1-month, double-masked, ra[...]Article
Catherine-M WETMORE ; Lisa-E MANHART ; WASSERHEIT (Judith-N) : USA. Department of Medicine. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. ; Center for Aids and Std. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. USA ; Department of Global Health. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS IR0xjHp8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation].Article
GLANZ (Karen) : USA. School of Medicine and the School of Nursing. University of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia. ; SCHOENFELD (Elinor-R) : USA. Department of Preventive Medicine. Stony Brook University. Stony Brook. NY. ; Alana Steffen |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xCm8H7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the impact of a mailed, tailored intervention on skin cancer prevention and skin self-examination behaviors of adults at moderate and hig[...]Article
Annette-E MAXWELL ; Cynthia ANTONIO ; Roshan BASTANI ; Catherine-M CRESPI ; Leda-L DANAO ; Gabriel-M Garcia ; School of Public Health and Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center. University of California. Los Angeles. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xlqCGq. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We conducted 1 of the first community-based trials to develop a multicomponent intervention that would increase colorectal cancer screening among an A[...]Article
Paul DOERFLING ; ESDAILE (John-M) : CAN. Division of Rheumatology. Ubc. Vancouver. BC. ; KOPEC (Jacek-A) : CAN. School of Population and Public Health. University of British Columbia. Vancouver. BC. ; LIANG (Matthew-H) : USA. Department of Health Policy and Management. Harvard University. Boston. MA. ; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada. Vancouver. BC. CAN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS oGoR0x9q. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectifs : 1) Analyser l'effet d'un tirage de prix en argent comptant sur les taux de participation à une étude en ligne sur l'activité physique et la santé arti[...]Article
Vincent GUILAMO-RAMOS ; Stephen BANSPACH ; BOURIS (Alida) : USA. School of Social Service Administration. University of Chicago. Chicago. IL. ; Patricia DITTUS ; Bernardo GONZALEZ ; JACCARD (James) : USA. Department of Psychology. Florida International University. Miami. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS E8oR0xn8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the effectiveness of a parent-based add-on component to a school-based intervention to prevent cigarette smoking among African American a[...]Article
Angulique-Y OUTLAW ; Monique GREEN-JONES ; Heather JANISSE ; Howard-K KOH ; Sylvie NAAR-KING ; Juleigh-M NOWINSKI ; PARSONS (Jeffrey-T) : USA. Department of Psychology. Hunter College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. ; RUFFIN (John) : USA. National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities. National Institutes of Health. Bethesda. MD. ; Elizabeth SECORD ; Carman and Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics. Wayne State University. Detroit. MI. USA ; Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health. Office of the Secretary. Department of Health and Human Services. Washington. DC. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9qCkDR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We sought to determine whether field outreach with motivational interviewing, as compared with traditional field outreach, leads to increases in HIV c[...]Article
Judith-S GORDON ; David-A Albert ; Judy-A ANDREWS ; Karen-M CREWS ; Thomas-J PAYNE ; Herbert-H SEVERSON ; University of Mississippi Medical Center. School of Dental Medicine. Jackson. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS pR0xl9r7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We sought to compare the effectiveness of a dental practitioner advice and brief counseling intervention to quit tobacco use versus usual care for pat[...]Article
CONEN (David) : CHE. Department of Medicine. University Hospital Basel. Basel. ; Murielle BOCHUD ; Pedro MARQUES-VIDAL ; Fred PACCAUD ; Valentin ROUSSON ; Peter VOLLENWEIDER ; Gérard WAEBER ; Department of Medicine. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne. Lausanne. CHE ; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne. Lausanne. CHE |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xJDmH9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Elevated levels of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) have been associated with elevated blood pressure (BP) and diabetes. However, the causality of these relations [...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xn79qG. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif Évaluer la relation entre la prévalence de la carence en vitamine A chez les femmes enceintes et l'effet d'un apport complémentaire néo-natal en vitamine[...]Article
Lisa-Ann CONBOY ; Ted KAPTCHUK ; KELLEY (John) : USA. Department of Psychiatry. Massachusetts General Hospital. Boston. MA. ; Efi KOKKOTOU ; Anthony LEMBO ; MACKLIN (Eric) : USA. Department of Biostatistics. Massachusetts General Hospital. Boston. MA. ; Department of Gastroenterology. Beth Israel Hospital. Boston. MA. USA ; Harvard Medical School. Osher Research Center. Boston. MA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8lmR0xtI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Supportive social relationships, including a positive patient-practitioner relationship, have been associated with positive health outcomes. Using the data from a[...]Article
Judith-M SIEGEL ; Sonia-A KIM ; Michael-L PRELIP ; Jennifer TOLLER ERAUSQUIN ; Department of Community Health Sciences. School of Public Health. University of California. Los Angeles. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x8lHHH. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We used a participatory process to develop an obesity intervention appropriate for elementary school personnel. Methods. A randomized controlled trial[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS noGGR0xm. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Routine zinc supplementation is a potential intervention for the prevention of acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI) in developing countries. Howeve[...]Article
I. FOURNEL ; L.S. AHO ; K. ASTRUC ; C. HUA ; S. LALLECHERE ; M. SOULIAS ; M. TIV |[BDSP. Notice produite par NOSOBASE 8sAtR0x8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Dans un audit clinique, l'évaluation exhaustive des pratiques professionnelles est difficile. En pratique, il faut chercher à constituer un échantillon d'observatio[...]Article
Parul CHRISTIAN ; KATZ (Joanne) : NPL. Nepal Nutrition Intervention Project. Sarlahi Kathmandu. ; Subarna-K KHATRY ; Steven-C LECLERQ ; Christine-P STEWART ; Keith-Pjr WEST ; Lee WU ; Center for Human Nutrition. Department of International Health. Bloomberg School of Public Health. Johns Hopkins University. Baltimore. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8R0x989k. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The long-term benefits of antenatal iron supplementation in child survival are not known. In 1999-2001,4,926 pregnant women in rural Nepal participated in a clust[...]Article
Stella TROMPET ; Gerard-J BLAUW ; Brendan BUCKLEY ; Muriel CASLAKE ; Anton-Jm DE CRAEN ; Lan FORD ; Jwouter JUKEMA ; Martijn-B KATAN ; Naveed SATTAR ; Jim SHEPHERD ; Rudi-Gj WESTENDORP ; Department of Cardiology. Leiden University Medical Center. Leiden. NLD ; Department of Gerontology and Geriatrics. Leiden University Medical Center. Leiden. NLD ; Department of Vascular Biochemistry. University of Glasgow. Glasgow. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS qm9R0xDB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Observational studies have shown an association between low plasma cholesterol levels and increased risk of cancer, whereas most randomized clinical trials involv[...]Article
SSEWAMALA (Fred-M) : USA. Columbia University. School of Social Work. New York. NY. ; HAN (Chang-Keun) : SGP. National University of Singapore. ; NEILANDS (Torsten-B) : USA. University of California. San Francisco. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0xAE7t. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This study evaluated an economic empowerment intervention designed to promote life options, health and mental health functioning among AIDS-orphaned adolescents i[...]Article
William-N ROBINER ; Diane-L BEARMAN ; Trudy-D STRAND ; Katherine-R STRASBURG ; John-A YOZWIAK ; University of Minnesota Medical School. Minneapolis. MN. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xlIrln. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Little is known about how barriers to research participation are perceived, affected by or interact with patient characteristics, or how they vary over the course[...]Article
Alexandra-M MINNIS ; Tsungai CHIPATO ; Maria-F GALLO ; Marcia-M HOBBS ; Maurizio MACALUSO ; Nancy-S PADIAN ; Markus-J Steiner ; Ariane VAN DER STRATEN ; Lee WARNER ; Division of Reproductive Health. Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Atlanta. GA. USA ; School of Public Health. University of California. Berkeley. Berkeley. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS k8qR0xIk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Challenges in the accurate measurement of sexual behavior in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention research are well documented and have prompted discussi[...]Article
Claudia-M WITT ; Benno BRINKHAUS ; Susanne JENA ; Thomas REINHOLD ; Stefan-N WILLICH ; Institute for Social Medicine Epidemiology and Health Economics. Charité University Medical Center. Berlin. DEU |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xFtF7H. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. To assess quality of life and cost-effectiveness of additional acupuncture treatment for allergic rhinitis, patients were randomly allocated to 2 groups ; both re[...]Article
Sujha SUBRAMANIAN ; Bela BAPAT ; Babu MATHEW ; Kunnambath RAMADAS ; Rengaswamy SANKARANARAYANAN ; SOMANATHAN (Thara) : IND. Division of Cytopathology. Regional Cancer Centre. Trivandrum. ; Gigi Thomas ; Jissa VINODA ; Rti International. Massachusetts. MA. USA ; Trivandrum Oral Cancer Screening Project. Regional Cancer Centre. Trivandrum. IND |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS FksJR0xn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif. Évaluer le dépistage du cancer buccal par examen visuel. Méthodes. Un essai contrôlé randomisé en grappes a été lancé dans le district de Trivandrum, da[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS kR0xJsF7. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Screening programmes are promoted to control transmission of and prevent female reproductive tract morbidity caused by genital chlamydia. The objecti[...]Article
Peter MUENNIG ; Jeanne MONTIE ; Matthew NEIDELL ; Lawrence SCHWEINHART ; High. Scope Educational Research Foundation. Ypsilanti. MI. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 88R0xpsr. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We used 37 years of follow-up data from a randomized controlled trial to explore the linkage between an early educational intervention and adult healt[...]Article
David OSRIN ; AZAD (Kishwar) : BGD. Perinatal Care Project. Diabetic Association of Bangladesh. Dhaka. ; Anthony-M COSTELLO ; Armida Fernandez ; MANANDHAR (Dharma-S) : NPL. Mother and Infant Research Activities (Mira). Kathmandu. ; MWANSAMBO (Charles-W) : MWI. Department of Paediatrics. Kamuzu Central Hospital. Lilongwe. ; TRIPATHY (Prasanta) : IND. Ekjut Project. Chakradharpur Jharkhand. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xrmFol. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Les interventions de santé publique s'opèrent habituellement au niveau des groupes plutôt qu'à celui des individus et les essais contrôlés randomisés (RCT) en gra[...]Article
Susan-G SHERMAN ; Apinun ARAMRATANNA ; David-D CELENTANO ; Carl-A LATKIN ; Bangorn SRIROJN ; Catherine SUTCLIFFE ; Chiang Mai University. Chiang Mai. THA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS HmID7R0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Since the 1990s, there has been a proliferation of methamphetamine use in Thailand, particularly among young people. Simultaneously, risky sexual behaviors among [...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS G9rnR0xl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation].Article
Santiago RODRIGUEZ ; Ian-Nm DAY ; Tom-R GAUNT ; Bristol Genetic Epidemiology Laboratories. Mrc Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology. Department of Social Medicine. University of Bristol. Bristol. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 8kR0xCAG. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Mendelian randomization (MR) permits causal inference between exposures and a disease. It can be compared with randomized controlled trials. Whereas in a randomiz[...]Ouvrage
Introduction to Epidemiology, Fifth Edition is the ideal introductory text for the epidemiology student with minimal training in the biomedical sciences and statistics. With updated tables, figur[...]
- Localisation : Rennes | Cote : BC00/0225
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Julia WADE ; Jenny-L DONOVAN ; HAMDY (Freddie-C) : GBR. Nuffield Department of Surgery. University of Oxford. John Radcliffe Hospital. Oxford. ; Jathene LANE ; NEAL (David-E) : GBR. University of Cambridge Department of Oncology. Box 279 (S4). Addenbrooke's Hospital. Cambridge. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rR0xDDmH. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) represent the gold standard methodology for determining effectiveness of healthcare interventions. Poor recruitment to RCTs ca[...]Article
Fatimata LY ; Eric Caumes ; Antoine MAHE ; NDAW (Cheick-Ahmet-tidiane) : SEN. Unité de Recherche sur le Paludisme. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement. Dakar. ; NDIAYE (Bassirou) : SEN. Service de Dermatologie. Hôpital Aristide le Dantec. Dakar. ; Service de Dermatologie Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles. Institut d'Hygiène Sociale. Dakar. SEN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS nkk8mR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objective. To compare the effectiveness of oral ivermectin (IV) and two different modalities of topical benzyl benzoate (BB) for treating scabies in a community s[...]Article
SATIA (Jessie-A) : USA. Department of Nutrition. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Chapel Hill. NC. ; GALANKO (Joseph-A) : USA. Cancer Prevention Program. Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. Seattle. WA. ; LITTMAN (Alyson) : USA. Epidemiologic Research and Information Center. Va Puget Sound Health Care System. Seattle. WA. ; SLATORE (Christopher-G) : USA. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. ; Emily White ; Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease. Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. NC. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS HCEkCR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. High-dose p-carotene supplementation in high-risk persons has been linked to increased lung cancer risk in clinical trials ; whether effects are similar in the ge[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS srIHR0xs. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention (ATBC) Study (1985-1993) recruited 29,133 Finnish male cigarette smokers, finding that vitamin E supplementa[...]Article
Paul BRENNAN ; Vladimir BENCKO ; Amélie Chabrier ; Wong-Ho CHOW ; Eleonora FABIANOVA ; Lenka FORETOVA ; Valerie GABORIEAU ; Rayjean-J HUNG ; Vladimir JANOUT ; Jolanta LISSOWSKA ; Dana MATES ; James MCKAY ; Lee MOORE ; Anush MUKERIA ; Nathaniel ROTHMAN ; Peter RUDNAI ; George-Davey Smith ; Neonilia SZESZENIA-DABROWSKA ; Nic TIMPSON ; David ZARIDZE ; Mrc Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology. (C.A.I.T.E.). Department of Social Medicine. Canynge Hall. Bristol. GBR ; National Cancer Institute. (N.C.I.). Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics. Bethesda. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9R0x98qD. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background. Obesity is a risk factor for several cancers although appears to have an inverse association with cancers strongly related to tobacco. Studying obesit[...]Article
David-L PARKER ; Lisa-M BROSSEAU ; David HAUGAN ; . MIN XI ; SAMANT (Yogindra) : NOR. Norwegian Authority of Labor Inspection. Trondheim. ; . WEI PAN ; Park Nicollet Institute. Minneapolis. MN. USA ; Study Advisory Board. INC |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 9pnFR0xk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Metal fabrication employs an estimated 3.1 million workers in the United States. The absence of machine guarding and related programs such as lockout/[...]Article
KUMAKECH (Edward) : UGA. Nursing. Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Mbarara. ; BAJUNIRWE (Francis) : UGA. Department of Community Health. Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Mbarara. ; CANTOR-GRAAE (Elizabeth) : SWE. Department of Clinical Sciences. Lund University. University Hospital Umas. Malmo. ; MALING (Samuel) : UGA. Department of Psychiatry. Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Mbarara. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS CR0xnAHI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Accumulating evidence suggests that AIDS orphanhood status is accompanied by increased levels of psychological distress such as anxiety, depression, intense guilt[...]Article
Jill-G JOSEPH ; Susan-M BLAKE ; Ayman-Ae EL-MOHANDES ; Marie-G GANTZ ; Allan-A JOHNSON ; Kathy-S KATZ ; Michele KIELY ; M. NABIL EL-KHORAZATY ; Maryann-W ROSSI ; Siva SUBRAMANIAN ; Department of Prevention and Community Health. George Washington University. Washington. DC. USA ; Pediatrics Department. Georgetown University. Washington. DC. USA ; Statistics and Epidemiology Unit. Research Triangle Institute International. Rockville. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rkmlFR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the efficacy of a primary care intervention targeting pregnant African American women and focusing on psychosocial and behavioral risk fa[...]Article
CHAPMAN (R.) : NZL. Environmental Studies Programme. School of Geography. Environment and Earth Sciences. Victoria University of Wellington. ; P. HOWDEN-CHAPMAN ; KENNEDY (M.) : NZL. Ministry of Health. Wellington. ; O'DEA (D.) : NZL. University of Otago. Wellington. ; H. VIGGERS ; He Kainga Orangal Housing and Health Research Programme ; Department of Public Health. University of Otago. Wellington. NZL |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS olDGR0xJ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Housing is an important environmental influence on population health, and there is growing evidence of health effects from indoor environment charact[...]Article
Neil-E RICE ; Stefania BANDINELLI ; Anna-Maria CORSI ; Luigi FERRUCCI ; Tim-M FRAYLING ; Jack-M GURALNIK ; Meena KUMARI ; David MELZER ; Michelle-A MILLER ; Anna MURRAY ; Genetics of Complex Traits. Peninsula Medical School. Exeter. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS pqJR0xkk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : The human paraoxonase (PON1) protein detoxifies certain organophosphates, and the PON1 Q192R polymorphism (rs662) affects PON1 activity. Groups with [...]Article
John-Mjr COLFORD ; Benjamin-F Arnold ; Joseph-Ns EISENBERG ; HILTON (Joan-F) : USA. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. University of California. San Francisco. ; Sona SAHA ; James SCOTT ; WADE (Timothy-J) : USA. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Chapel Hill. NC. ; Catherine-C WRIGHT |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS nkR0xHEr. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We estimated the relative rate of highly credible gastrointestinal illness (HCGI) per year associated with active versus sham household water filtrati[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSRA qR0x8AF8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Si les essais cliniques randomisés permettent d'estimer la quantité d'effet produite par un traitement au regard d'un autre, il est fondamental de replacer les résulta[...]Article
L. MILLIAT GUITTARD ; N. BERTHOUX ; A.L. CHARLOIS ; C. COLIN ; L. LETRILIART ; P. MERE ; P. Romestaing ; A.M. SCHOTT |[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSRA 9pR0xBAp. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Les conditions d'utilisation et d'accès au dossier du patient ont profondément évolué ces dernières années et placent le dossier au centre de nombreuses préoccupations[...]Article
D. JEYARATNAM ; U. AJOKU ; G.L. FRENCH ; D. LIU ; C. OREZZI ; K. PHILLIPS ; C.J. WHITTY |[BDSP. Notice produite par NOSOBASE oR0xHAr9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. OBJECTIVE : To determine whether introducing a rapid test for meticillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) screening leads to a reduction in MRSA acquisition o[...]Article
Tom-M PALMER ; Paul-R BURTON ; Nuala-A SHEEHAN ; John-R THOMPSON ; Martin-D TOBIN ; Department of Health Sciences. University of Leicester. GBR ; Departments of Health Sciences and Genetics. University of Leicester. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7mB7DR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Mendelian randomization uses a carefully selected gene as an instrumental-variable (IV) to test or estimate an association between a phenotype and a [...]Article
Stephen-G WEST ; Michael CLATTS ; Don-C DES JARLAIS ; Martin FISHBEIN ; Paul GAIST ; David HOLTGRAVE ; Patricia-Dolan MULLEN ; . NAIHUA DUAN ; Willo PEQUEGNAT ; Bruce RAPKIN ; José SZAPOCZNIK |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS rR0xn99m. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Public health researchers are addressing new research questions (e.g., effects of environmental tobacco smoke, Hurricane Katrina) for which the randomized control[...]Article
Paul-M PRONYK ; Joanna BUSZA ; James-R HARGREAVES ; HARPHAM (Trudy) : GBR. London South Bank University. London. ; Julia-C KIM ; Linda-A MORISON ; Godfrey PHETLA ; John-D PORTER ; Charlotte-H WATTS ; Mairie de Paris. Paris. FRA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS qR0xIFEB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. While much descriptive research has documented positive associations between social capital and a range of economic, social and health outcomes, there have been f[...]Article
Andrew PRESTWICH ; Karen AYRES ; Rebecca LAWTON ; Institute of Psychological Sciences. University of Leeds. Leeds. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS BG8IR0xl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Implementation intentions, namely specific plans regarding when, where and how an individual will act, increase the likelihood of action. There is evidence that i[...]Article
. JAYA ; Saifuddin AHMED ; Michelle-J HINDIN ; Department of Population. Family and Reproductive Health. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Baltimore. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x2HMWJ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We compared reports of sexual behaviors given in standard face-to-face interviews with reports given in audio computer-assisted self-interviews (ACASI[...]Article
Alexandra FLEISCHMANN ; José-M BERTOLOTE ; Jafar BOLHARI ; Neury-J BOTEGA ; Diego DE LEO ; Damani DE SILVA ; . HUONG TRAN THI THANH ; Michael PHILLIPS ; Lourens SCHLEBUSCH ; Airi VARNIK ; Lakshmi VIJAYAKUMAR ; Danuta WASSERMAN ; Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse. World Health Organization. Geneva. CHE |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xt8G7E. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Déterminer si une intervention et un contact brefs peuvent être efficaces pour réduire la mortalité ultérieur par suicide chez les personnes ayant tent[...]Article
CAPEDING (Maria-Rosario) : PHL. Research Institute for Tropical Medicine (Ritm). Manila. ; BOOK-MONTELLANO (May) : PHL. Mary Chiles Hospital. Manila. ; CADORNA-CARLOS (Josefina) : PHL. University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Hospital. Quezon City. ; Esteban Ortiz |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS sR0xJDCn. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Déterminer les taux de séroprotection et de réponse vaccinale produits par un vaccin combiné, associant une composante antidiphtérique-antitétanique-an[...]Article
Sherri-L PALS ; Catherine-M ALFANO ; William-L BAKER ; Peter-J HANNAN ; David-M MURRAY ; William-R SHADISH |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS F9lR0xn8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We reviewed published individually randomized group treatment (IRGT) trials to assess researchers'awareness of within-group correlation and determine [...]Article
Xun-Ya HOU ; Julie BALEN ; Magda ELLIS ; Darren-J GRAY ; Yong-Kang HE ; Yue-Sheng LI ; Xin-Song LUO ; Donald-P MCMANUS ; Gail-M Williams ; Hunan Institute of Parasitic Diseases. Who Collaborating Centre for Research and Control on Schistosomiasis in Lake Region. Yueyang. CHN ; Molecular Parasitology Laboratory. Queensland Institute of Medical Research. Brisbane Old. AUS |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7okImR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Évaluer l'innocuité et l'efficacité de l'association artéméther (AM)/praziquantel (PZQ) dans le cadre de différents schémas thérapeutiques contre la sc[...]Article
Mary-H LATKA ; Sebastian BONNER ; Jennifer-V CAMPBELL ; Micaela-H COADY ; Richard-S GARFEIN ; Elizabeth-T GOLUB ; Holly HAGAN ; Farzana KAPADIA ; Minya PU ; Steffanie-A STRATHDEE ; Thelma-K THIEL ; Dave-L Thomas ; Department of Family and Preventive Medicine. University of California at San Diego School of Medicine. San Diego. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0xDDF9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the efficacy of a peer-mentoring behavioral intervention designed to reduce risky distributive injection practices (e.g., syringe lending[...]Article
Leonard-A JASON ; Monica ADAMS ; POKORNY (Steven-B) : USA. University of Florida. ; DePaul University. Center for Community Research. Chicago. IL. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS sR0xoFDo. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Tobacco Purchase-Use-Possession laws (PUP) are being implemented throughout the US, but it is still unclear whether they are effective in reducing smoking prevale[...]Article
Jennifer ALVIDREZ ; Alicia BOCCELLARI ; Jon-Dean GREEN ; Vanessa KELLY ; MERRILL (Gregory) : USA. School of Social Welfare. University of California. Berkeley. ; Martha SHUMWAY ; Department of Psychiatry. University of California. San Francisco. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS slHDR0xB. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined whether providing active outreach and assistance to crime victims as part of comprehensive psychosocial services reduced disparities in ac[...]Article
Patrick-E SHROUT ; Margarita Alegria ; Glorisa CANINO ; Peter-J GUARNACCIA ; . NAIHUA DUAN ; William-A VEGA ; . ZHUN CAO ; Cambridge Health Alliance. Center for Multicultural Mental Health Research. Somerville. MA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0xklr9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. To evaluate the prevalence of mental disorders for persons of non-English-language origin, it is essential to use translated diagnostic interviews. The equivalenc[...]Article
Kyung-Hee CHOI ; Cynthia GOMEZ ; Steven-E GREGORICH ; Olga GRINSTEAD ; Colleen HOFF ; Wendy HUSSEY |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS oCR0x999. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the efficacy of skills training designed to increase female condom use among women. Methods. We conducted a randomized controlled trial o[...]Article
MOORE (L.) : GBR. Cardiff Institute of Society. Health and Ethics. Cardiff University. Cardiff. ; TAPPER (K.) : GBR. Department of Psychology. Swansea University. Swansea. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xCI7E8. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Aims : To estimate the impact of school fruit tuck shops on children's consumption of fruit and sweet and savoury snacks. Design : Cluster randomised effectivenes[...]Article
Paul-C HEWETT ; Heidi-E JONES ; Sheri-A LIPPMAN ; Barbara-S MENSCH ; Mark-R MONTGOMERY ; Manoel-Carlos-sde-a RIBEIRO ; Janneke-Hhm VAN DE WIJGERT |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS ntAR0xCm. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This paper examines the reporting of sexual and other risk behaviors within a randomized experiment using a computerized versus face-to-face interview mode. Bioma[...]Article
M. HICKSON ; C.J. BULPITT ; A.L. D'SOUZA ; N. MUTHU ; C. RAJKUMAR ; T.R. ROGERS ; S. WANT |[BDSP. Notice produite par NOSOBASE q9lAR0xo. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. OBJECTIVE : To determine the efficacy of a probiotic drink containing Lactobacillus for the prevention of any diarrhoea associated with antibiotic use and that caus[...]Article
Melizabeth HALLORAN ; HAYDEN (Frederick-G) : USA. Department of Internal Medicine. University of Virginia. Charlottesville. VA. ; Ira-Mjr LONGINI ; MONTO (Arnold-S) : USA. Department of Epidemiology. University of Michigan School of Public Health. Ann Arbor. MI. ; . YANG YANG ; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. Program in Biostatistics and Biomathematics. Seattle. WA. USA ; University of Washington. School of Public Health and Community Medicine. Department of Biostatistics. Seattle. WA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS JRPR0x0T. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Four household-based, randomized clinical trials, two each of zanamivir and oseltamivir, were designed primarily to estimate the effect of postexposure prophylaxi[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xsPkHN. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Observational studies comparing groups or populations to evaluate services or interventions usually require case-mix adjustment to account for imbalances between [...]Article
Marie-Noël VERCAMBRE ; Claudine Berr ; Marie-Christine BOUTRON-RUAULT ; Francoise CLAVEL-CHAPELON ; Agnès Fournier ; RINGA (Virginie) : FRA. Inserm. U822. Le Kremlin Bicetre. ; Inserm. U 888. Montpellier. FRA ; Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM) (Villejuif, FRA) ; Université Montpellier 1 (Montpellier, FRA) |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 7R0x9Q15. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Observational studies and randomized controlled trials have produced divergent results concerning the effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on cardiovascula[...]Article
E. ALLEN ; BONELL (C.) : GBR. Public and Environmental Health Research Unit. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. London. ; A. COPAS ; A.M. JOHNSON ; A. OAKLEY ; J. STEPHENSON ; V. STRANGE ; University College London. Centre for Sexual Health and Hiv Research. Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences. London. GBR ; University of London. Social Science Research Unit. Institute of Education. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xtiL4D. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Much of the UK government's 1999 report on teenage pregnancy was by necessity based on rather old or non-longitudinal research. Aim : To examine the [...]Article
Maurizio MACALUSO ; Rachel AKERS ; BLACKWELL (Richard) : USA. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. School of Medicine. University of Alabama at Birmingham. Birmingham. AL. ; Michael-P CHEN ; DUERR (Ann) : USA. Hiv Vaccine Trials Network. Seattle. WA. ; Denise-J JAMIESON ; Dhong-Jin KIM ; KULCZYCKI (Andrzej) : USA. Department of Maternal and Child Health. School of Public Health. University of Alabama at Birmingham. Birmingham. AL. ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Division of Reproductive Health. Atlanta. GA. USA ; University of Alabama. School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology. Birmingham. AL. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x1d2Rt. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In this 2000-2001 study, the authors compared the effectiveness of the male latex condom and the female polyurethane condom by assessing frequency and types of me[...]Article
Henrike ELZEN ; Joris-Pj SLAETS ; Tom-Ab SNIJDERS ; Nardi STEVERINK ; University Medical Center Groningen. Groningen. NLD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 2HZR0x9j. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Many chronically ill older patients in the Netherlands have a combination of more than one chronic disease. There is therefore a need for self-management programs[...]Article
P.F. PINSKY ; C.D. BERG ; S. BUYS ; T. CHURCH ; E. GELMANN ; R.B. HAYES ; B.S. KRAMER ; A. MILLER ; P. PROROK ; D. REDING ; R.E. SCHOEN ; National Institutes of Health. National Cancer Institute. Division of Cancer Prevention. Bethesda. MD. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xFHxSM. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Volunteers for prevention or screening trials are generally healthier and have lower mortality than the general population. The Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ov[...]Article
Esperanza Diaz ; Byron ARANA ; Nigel BRUCE ; Anaite DIAZ ; Rolv-T LIE ; MCCRACKEN (John) : USA. Harvard University. Boston. MA. ; Dan POPE ; Kirk-R Smith ; Tone SMITH-SIVERTSEN ; University del Valle. Mertu. Guatemala city. GTM ; University of Bergen. Department for Public Health and Primary Health Care. Bergen. NOR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xVZeFh. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Indoor air pollution (IAP) from combustion of biomass fuels represents a global health problem, estimated to cause 1.6 million premature deaths annua[...]Article
Carlotta SACERDOTE ; Sara GRIONI ; Simonetta GUARRERA ; Vittorio KROGH ; Giovanna MASALA ; Amalia MATTIELLO ; Giuseppe MATULLO ; Domenico PALLI ; Salvatore PANICO ; George-Davey Smith ; Rosario TUMINO ; Fabrizio VEGLIA ; Paolo VINEIS ; Federico 2 University. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. Naples. ITA ; Institute for Scientific Interchange Foundation. Turin. ITA ; Scientific Institute of Tuscany. Centre for the Study of Cancer Prevention. (C.S.P.O.). Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit. Florence. ITA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS LryR0xui. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Consumption of dairy products seems to increase the risk of cancer at several sites, while intake of cruciferous vegetables could have protective effects. However[...]Article
Les trois articles de ce dossier ont une caratéristique remarquable : le médicament est au coeur de leur objet et de leur questionnement. Le premier article est relatif à l'étude historique de l'évaluation européenne des médicaments entre 1965 [...]Article
Colleen DILORIO ; Pamela DENZMORE ; LEHR (Sally) : USA. Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing. Emory University. Atlanta. ; Frances MCCARTY ; Ken RESNICOW ; Emory University. Rollins School of Public Health. Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education. Atlanta. GA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xGln42. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We tested the efficacy of an intervention among 11-to 14-year-old adolescent boys to promote delay of sexual intercourse, condom use among those who w[...]Article
Lan SHRIER ; Jean-Francois Boivin ; BROPHY (James) : CAN. Department of Medicine. McGill University Health Centre. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. ; FURLAN (Andrea) : CAN. Institute for Work and Health. Toronto. ON. ; Ritsuko KAKUMA ; PLATT (Robert-W) : CAN. Department of Pediatrics. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. ; Michel ROSSIGNOL ; STEELE (Russell-J) : CAN. Department of Mathematics and Statistics. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. ; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies. Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research. Smbd Jewish General Hospital. McGill University. Montreal. PQ. CAN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS NJR0xc41. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Some authors argue that systematic reviews and meta-analyses of intervention studies should include only randomized controlled trials because the randomized contr[...]Article
Le transfert des connaissances vers le médecin utilisateur fait intervenir deux canaux. Le résultat des études est apporté à la communauté par la publication dans les revues publiant des articles " originaux " (les sources primaires). Le médecin[...]Article
R. Launois ; M. DEVAUX ; C. FRANCESCONI ; K. LE LAY ; E. LOOTVOET ; S. Payet ; A. QUEMENER ; L. RIOU FRANCA |[BDSP. Notice produite par ORSRA QQBR0xIz. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. On oppose souvent la rigueur et la bonne "validité interne" des essais randomisés au pragmatisme et à la transposabilité des résultats obtenus en pratique réelle dans [...]Article
Gita MISHRA ; Rachel COOPER ; ECOB (Russell) : GBR. Mrc Hearing and Communications Research Group. University of Manchester. ; Rebecca Hardy ; KOK (Helen) : NLD. Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care. University Medical Center. Utrecht. ; Diana KUH ; Royal Free and University College Medical School. Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. Mrc National Survey of Health and Development. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS d26l6R0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined the cessation of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) among British women, by educational level, social class, and cardiovascular risk factor[...]Article
Saverio STRANGES ; Larry-C CLARK ; COMBS (Gerald-F) : USA. Us Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center. Grand Forks. ND. ; Richard-P Donahue ; FARINARO (Eduardo) : ITA. Department of Preventive Medical Sciences. "Federico Ii" University of Naples Medical School. Naples. ; James-R MARSHALL ; Raj NATARAJAN ; Mary-E REID ; Maurizio TREVISAN ; Roswell Park Cancer Institute. Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences. Buffalo. NY. USA ; State University of New York. Department of Social and Preventive Medicine. Buffalo. NY. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS WtDCR0xR. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Despite the documented antioxidant and chemopreventive properties of selenium, studies of selenium intake and supplementation and cardiovascular disease have yiel[...]Article
KEAVNEY (Bernard) : GBR. Institute of Human Genetics. University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. ; Sarah CLARK ; Rory COLLINS ; DANESH (John) : GBR. Department of Public Health and Primary Care. University of Cambridge. ; Marc DELEPINE ; Mark LATHROP ; Alison PALMER ; Sarah PARISH ; Richard PETO ; Linda YOUNGMAN ; International Studies of Infarct Survival Collaborators. INC ; University of Oxford. Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x02jEK. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Blood concentrations of fibrinogen have been associated with coronary heart disease risk in epidemiological studies, but it is uncertain whether this[...]Article
Laura ROSEN ; ENGELHARD (Dan) : ISR. Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical Center. Jerusalem. ; Orly MANOR ; ZUCKER (David) : ISR. Hebrew University. Jerusalem. ; Hebrew University School of Public Health. Jerusalem. ISR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 6WR0xEHA. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The overwhelming evidence about the role lifestyle plays in mortality, morbidity, and quality of life has pushed the young field of modern health promotion to cen[...]Article
Juan-P Casas ; Leonelo-E BAUTISTA ; Helen-M COLHOUN ; Jackie COOPER ; Giovanni DI MINNO ; Dairena GAFFNEY ; Anders HAMSTEN ; Emma HAWE ; Aroon-D HINGORANI ; Steve-E HUMPHRIES ; Steven-J HUREL ; Irene JUHAN-VAGUE ; Teake KOOISTRA ; Shona LIVINGSTONE ; Maurizio MARGAGLIONE ; Alex-D MCMAHON ; Tom MEADE ; George-J MILLER ; Denis-S O'REILLY ; Christopher-J PACKARD ; Naveed SATTAR ; Tina SHAH ; Jeffrey-W STEPHENS ; Elena TREMOLI ; John-S YUDKIN ; Glasgow Royal Infirmary. Department of Pathological Biochemistry. Glasgow. GBR ; Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza. Instituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico. San Giovanni Rotondo. ITA ; University College London. (U.C.L.). Bhf Laboratories. Department of Medicine. Centre for Cardiovascular Genetics. London. GBR ; University College London. (U.C.L.). Bhf Laboratories. Department of Medicine. Centre for Clinical Pharmacology. London. GBR ; University College London. (U.C.L.). Department of Epidemiology. London. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xk1D4Q. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : It is unclear wheather the association between C-reactive protein (CRP) and incident coronary events is free from bias and confounding. Individuals h[...]Article
Dorothea NITSCH ; Bianca-L DESTAVOLA ; David-A LEON ; Mariam MOLOKHIA ; Liam SMEETH ; John-C WHITTAKER |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS iI6m6R0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. "Mendelian randomization" refers to the random assortment of genes transferred from parent to offspring at the time of gamete formation. This process has been com[...]Article
LEE (Virginia) : CAN. McGill University Health Centre. Montreal General Hospital. Montreal. ; COHEN (Srobin) : CAN. Department of Oncology and Medicine. McGill University. Montreal. ; EDGAR (Linda) : CAN. Department of Epidemiology. And Hope and Cope. Smbd Jewish General Hospital. Montreal. ; GAGNON (Anita-J) : CAN. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. McGill University. Montreal. ; Andrea-M LAIZNER ; McGill University. School of Nursing. Montreal. CAN ; Royal Victoria Hospital. McGill University Health Centre. Montreal. CAN |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS NR0x070c. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Existential issues often accompany a diagnosis of cancer and remain one aspect of psychosocial oncology care for which there is a need for focused, empirically te[...]Article
Frits VAN GRIENSVEN ; Supaporn CHAIKUMMAO ; Supaporn JEEYAPANT ; Richard-A JENKINS ; Peter-H KILMARX ; Chomnad MANOPAIBOON ; Philip-A MOCK ; Sataphana NAORAT ; Jordan-W TAPPERO ; UTHAIVORAVIT (Wat) : THA. Chiang Rai Public Health Office. Chiang Rai. ; Punneporn WASINRAPEE ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Center for Hiv Std and Tb Prevention. Atlanta. GA. USA ; Thailand Ministry of Public Health. Us Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Collaboration. Nonthaburi. THA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS WR0xnxqX. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Palmtop-assisted self-interviewing (PASI) may provide a cheaper and more mobile alternative to audio-computer-assisted self-interviewing (ACASI) for collecting se[...]Article
Claudia-M WITT ; Benno BRINKHAUS ; Susanne JENA ; LIECKER (Bodo) : DEU. Techniker Krankenkasse. Hamburg. ; LINDE (Klaus) : DEU. Centre for Complementary Medicine Research. Department of Internal Medicine Ii. Technical University. Munich. ; Thomas REINHOLD ; Dagmar SELIM ; WEGSCHEIDER (Karl) : DEU. Institute of Statistics and Econometrics. University of Hamburg. Hamburg. ; Stefan-N WILLICH ; Katja WRUCK ; Charité University Medical Center. Institute for Social Medicine Epidemiology and Health Economics. Berlin. DEU |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS UR0xD6rl. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In a randomized controlled trial plus a nonrandomized cohort, the authors investigated the effectiveness and costs of acupuncture in addition to routine care in t[...]Article
George-C PATTON ; Lyndal BOND ; BOWES (Glenn) : AUS. Department of Pediatrics. University of Melbourne. ; Helen BUTLER ; CARLIN (John-B) : AUS. Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit. Department of Pediatrics. University of Melbourne. ; CATALANO (Richard) : USA. Seattle Social Development Research Group. University of Washington. Seattle. WA. ; Sara GLOVER ; Lyndal Thomas ; Centre for Adolescent Health. Murdoch Children's Research Institute. Melbourne. AUS ; University of Melbourne. Centre for Adolescent Health. Department of Pediatrics. Melbourne. AUS |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS TWR0xCQo. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We sought to test the efficacy of an intervention that was designed to promote social inclusion and commitment to education, in reducing among student[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS dmR0xReK. Diffusion soumise à autorisation].Article
Tom-M CHILLER ; Maricruz ALVAREZ ; M. BEATRIZ LOPEZ ; HOEKSTRA (Robert-M) : USA. Biostatistics and Information Branch. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Atlanta. GA. ; KESWICK (Bruce-H) : USA. Procter & Gamble. Cincinnati. OH. ; Stephen-P LUBY ; Carlos-E MENDOZA ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Foodborne and Diarrheal Diseases Branch. Atlanta. GA. USA ; Medical Entomology Research and Training Unit. Guatemala City. GTM |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xw6Hgv. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Étudier les effets sur la prévalence de la diarrhée d'un nouveau traitement de l'eau de boisson par un produit floculant/désinfectant, appliqué au poin[...]Article
ELDRIDGE (Sandra-M) : GBR. Centre for Health Sciences. Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry. Queen Mary. University of London. London. ; ASHBY (Deborah) : GBR. Wolfson Institute for Preventive Medicine. Queen Mary. University of London. London. ; KERRY (Sally) : GBR. Department of Community Health Sciences. St George's. University of London. London. |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS X2leR0xG. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Cluster randomized trials are increasingly popular. In many of these trials, cluster sizes are unequal. This can affect trial power, but standard sam[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 03sqR0xR. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Structural interventions addressing macro-social determinants of risk have been suggested as potentially important adjuncts to biomedical and behavioural interven[...]Article
Jacques PEPIN ; Thomas AGYARKO-POKU ; Comfort ASAMOAH-ADU ; Sylvie Deslandes ; Soumaila DIAKITE ; Eric FROST ; Nzambi KHONDE ; LABBE (Annie-Claude) : CAN. Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont. Montreal. ; Francois SOBELA ; Mohamed SYLLA ; University of Sherbrooke. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke. Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. Sherbrooke. PQ. CAN ; West Africa Project to Combat Aids. Accra. GHA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 3NR0xb0U. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Évaluer l'efficacité comparative des traitements par dose unique et du traitement standard pour la prise en charge syndromique de la leucorrhée. Méthod[...]Article
Sharon-M HALL ; Stuart EISENDRATH ; Julie-A GORECKI ; Gary-L HUMFLEET ; MEISNER (Marc) : USA. Kaiser Permanente. San Rafael. ; Judith-J PROCHASKA ; Colleen-A REDDING ; Amy-B ROSEN ; Joseph-S ROSSI ; Janice-Y TSOH ; University of Rhode Island Cancer Prevention Research Center. Kingston. RI. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xYzREM. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Using a brief contact control, we tested the efficacy of a staged care intervention to reduce cigarette smoking among psychiatric patients in outpatie[...]Article
ROVERS (Maroeska-M) : NLD. Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care. Utrecht. ; INGELS (Koen) : NLD. Department of Otorhinolaryngology. University Medical Centre. Nijmegen. ; Huub STRAATMAN ; Sjoukje VAN DER BIJ ; VAN DER WILT (Gert-Jan) : NLD. Department of Medical Technology Assessment in Health Care. Nijmegen. ; Gerhard-A ZIELHUIS ; University Medical Centre. Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics. Nijmegen. NLD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS epJR0xML. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Bayesian inference presupposes that practitioners'belief in the effectiveness of medical intervention is the product of prior belief and recent evidence from stud[...]Article
Angela-M WOOD ; CARPENTER (James) : GBR. Medical Statistics Unit. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. Keppel Street. London. ; HILLSDON (Melvyn) : GBR. Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. University College London. London. ; Ian-R White ; Institute of Public Health. Mrc Biostatistics Unit. Cambridge. GBR |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xFU3VU. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Longitudinal studies almost always have some individuals with missing outcomes. Inappropriate handling of the missing data in the analysis can result[...]Article
Esther-Mf VAN SLUIJS ; CALFAS (Karen-J) : USA. Student Health Services. San Diego State University. San Diego Calf. ; Marijke-J CHIN A PAW ; TWISK (Jos-Wr) : NLD. Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Vu University Medical Center. ; Willem VAN MECHELEN ; Mireille-Nm VAN POPPEL ; Body@ Work. Amsterdam. NLD ; Institute for Research in Extramural Medicine. Amsterdam. NLD ; Vu University Medical Center. Department of Public and Occupation Health. Amsterdam. NLD |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS zPfrR0xO. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We evaluated the effectiveness of a minimal intervention physical activity strategy (physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise [PACE]) ap[...]Article
Oluremi-A ALIYU ; John-R BALMES ; Matt-J BARNETT ; Scott BARNHART ; Carl-A BRODKIN ; Brenda CARTMEL ; Mark-R CULLEN ; Gary-E GOODMAN ; Leslie ISRAEL ; Gilbert-S OMENN ; Carrie-A REDLICH ; Linda ROSENSTOCK ; Mark-D THORNQUIST ; Cancer Center. New Haven. CT. USA ; University of Washington. Occupational and Environmental Medicine Program. Seattle. WA. USA ; Yale University School of Medicine. Yale Occupational and Environmental Medicine Program. New Haven. CT. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x69duW. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. The relation between asbestos exposure and colorectal cancer remains controversial. The authors of this 1984-2004 US study examined the association among 3,897 oc[...]Article
Simon Lewin ; Lincoln CHEN, introd. ; Judy DICK ; Gijs ELZINGA, introd. ; Piya HANVORAVONGCHAI, introd. ; Carl-J LOMBARD ; Merrick Zwarenstein ; Global Equity Initiative. Harvard University. Cambridge. MA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS r1R0xLIQ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Évaluer si l'introduction, dans la stratégie DOTS (stratégie de lutte antituberculeuse internationalement recommandée) habituelle, d'une intervention d[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS zYR0xlni. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectif : Cette étude vise à évaluer si les essais contrôlés randomisés effectués en Afrique avec des collaborateurs extérieurs à l'Afrique sont plus étroitement[...]Article
Jayne-F TIERNEY ; EGGER (Matthias) / disc. : GBR. Mrc Health Services Research Collaboration. Department of Social Medicine. University of Bristol. Canynge Hall. Bristol. ; JUNI (Peter) / disc. : CHE. Department of Social and Preventive Medicine. University of Berne. Bern. ; Lesley-A STEWART |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS YXR0xD42. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background : Trial investigators frequently exclude patients from trial analyses which may bias estimates of the effect of treatment. Combining these estimates in[...]Article
Elard KOCH ; Aida KIRSCHBAUM ; Alvaro OTAROLA ; Pontifical Catholic University of Chile. Duoc-Uc Institute. School of Health. CHL ; University of Chile. Faculty of Medicine. School of Public Health. Division of Epidemiology. CHL |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS SdnCdR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In 1999 a great multi-site clinical trial known as the randomised Aldactone evaluation study (RALES) showed that the use of spironolactone importantly reduced com[...]Article
[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0xBBEQk. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Study objective : To quantify the increase in mailed questionnaire response attributable to a monetary incentive. Design : A systematic search for randomised cont[...]Article
Russell-R PATE ; DISHMAN (Rod-K) : USA. Department of Exercise Science. University of Georgia. Athens. ; Marsha DOWDA ; FELTON (Gwen) : USA. College of Nursing. University of South Carolina. ; SAUNDERS (Ruth-P) : USA. Department of Health Promotion. Education and Behavior. Arnold School of Public Health. University of South Carolina. ; WARD (Dianne-S) : USA. Department of Nutrition. School of Public Health. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ; University of South Carolina. Arnold School of Public Health. Department of Exercise Science. Columbia. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS V7UKR0xJ. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Many adolescent girls fail to meet national guidelines for physical activity, and the prevalence of obesity is increasing among this group. Our study [...]Article
John-Mjr COLFORD ; Anne BENKER ; Malan BROOKHART ; Susan BURNS ; Kim FOX ; Sherline LEE ; Deborah-A LEVY ; Sukhminder-K SANDHU ; Susan SHAW ; Mark VAN DER LAAN ; Timothy-J WADE ; Catherine-C WRIGHT ; University of California. Berkeley Survey Research Center. Berkeley. CA. USA ; University of California. School of Public Health. Centers for Occupational and Environmental Health and Family and Community Health. Berkeley. CA. USA |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 3R0x43w1. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Trials have provided conflicting estimates of the risk of gastrointestinal illness attributable to tap water. To estimate this risk in an Iowa community with a we[...]Article
P. HOWDEN-CHAPMAN ; M. BAKER ; T. BLAKELY ; J. CRANE ; M. CUNNINGHAM ; C. CUNNINGHAM ; A. MATHESON ; D. O'DEA ; K. SAVILLE-SMITH ; H. VIGGERS ; N. WAIPARA ; A. WOODWARD ; Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences. Department of Public Health. He Kainga Oranga. Housing and Health Research Programme. Wellington South. NZL |[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS 27AScR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. This paper describes the purpose and methods of a single-blinded, clustered and randomised trial of the health impacts of insulating existing houses. The key rese[...]