Titre : | Social economic determinants of HPV Awareness, Uptake, and Intention among parents of adolescents in France |
Auteurs : | Alexia Fabiola Rivera Torres ; Ecole des hautes études en santé publique (EHESP) (Rennes, FRA) |
Type de document : | Mémoire |
Année de publication : | 2023 |
Description : | 90p. |
Langues: | Anglais |
Classement : | MPH23/ (Master EHESP International master of public health - MPH) |
Mots-clés : | Papillomavirus ; Couverture vaccinale ; Inégalité devant soins ; Adolescent ; Facteur socioéconomique ; France ; Pauvreté ; Parent |
Résumé : |
Introduction: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) immunization coverage remain < 50% in France, particularly among disadvantaged populations. This study aimed to identify socio-economic Inequalities on HPV awareness, uptake, and intention among parents of adolescents, and examined if physician visits mitigate these disparities.
Methods: Data from parents of middle school students in France were collected through an anonymous online survey. Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted to explore associations between socioeconomic factors and HPV vaccine awareness, uptake, and intention. Interaction analyses were performed to examine the influence of physician visits on significant socio-economic determinants. Results: Among the 1,959 participants, French monolingual technicians and service workers (OR= 0.47, 95% CI: 0.25-0.87), farmers, small business owners, factory workers, and inactive (OR= 0.19, 95% CI: 0.10-0.36) had significantly lower odds of vaccine awareness compared to French monolingual executives and professionals. Multilingual individuals (speaking also another language in the family) in those occupational categories exhibited even lower odds: (OR=0.20, 95% CI: 0.08-0.47) and (OR= 0.09, 95% CI: 0.04-0.20), respectively. Parents living in moderatelow (OR=0.52, 95% CI: 0.37-0.74), moderate-high (OR=0.67, 95% CI: 0.47-0.94), and high deprivation areas (OR=0.64, 95% CI: 0.42-0.96) had lower odds of vaccine uptake compared to those in low deprivation. Parents in multilingual families in low-income occupations were less likely to have the intention to vaccinate their child (OR=0.19, 95% CI: 0.07-0.55). Physician visit did not mitigate any socio-economic Inequalities in either of the outcomes. Conclusion: This study provides further evidence on social inequalities on HPV vaccination in France, including awareness and intention, and emphasizes the importance of tailored approaches in HPV vaccination promotion. |
Diplôme : | Master MPH of public health |
Plan de classement simplifié : | Master of Public Health - master international de Santé Publique (MPH) |
En ligne : | https://documentation.ehesp.fr/memoires/2023/mph/alexia_fabiola_rivera_torres.pdf |
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres | Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
096522 | MPH23/0007 | Mémoire | Rennes | Salle Ouessant | Empruntable Disponible |