Titre : | Public health in Austria - An analysis of the status of public health. : Santé publique en Autriche - une analyse de l'état de la santé publique. |
Auteurs : | Joy LADURNER ; et al. ; Marlene GERGER ; HOLLAND (Walter W.) ; European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies (Brussels, BEL) |
Type de document : | Ouvrage |
Editeur : | Copenhague [DNK] : OMS Bureau régional de l'Europe, 2011 |
Collection : | Observatory Studies Series , num. 24. |
ISBN : | 978-92-890-0249-3 |
Description : | 370p. pdf / tabl., fig. |
Langues: | Anglais |
Mots-clés : | Système santé ; Santé publique [généralité] ; Etat santé ; Pathologie ; Appareil circulatoire [pathologie] ; Avortement ; Violence ; Acteur ; Prévention santé ; Organisation soins ; Soins longue durée ; Personne handicapée ; Dépendance ; Personne âgée ; Prise charge médicosociale ; Facteur sociodémographique ; Facteur socioéconomique ; Vieillissement population ; Crise économique ; Performance ; Choix priorité ; Surveillance épidémiologique ; Sécurité sanitaire ; Qualité soins ; Assurance maladie ; Registre maladie ; Accès soins ; Inégalité devant soins ; Promotion santé ; Politique défavorisés ; Groupe population ; Profession santé ; Médecin ; Infirmier ; Bilan ; Système information ; Réglementation ; Historique ; Donnée statistique ; Revue de littérature ; Autriche ; Allemagne |
Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par IRDES R0xHIsC9. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Current demographic, medical and economic developments challenge the Austrian health care system in a hitherto unknown way, to be relevant not only today but also for decades to come. Actors are confronted with the difficult task of providing accessible, needs-orientated, high-quality and cost-effective health care services to everyone. Great efforts need to be made to promote sustainable health for the entire population, especially in view of the fact that disadvantaged population groups currently tend to have less favourable health opportunities and outcomes and that health system processes can intensify this situation. Health service provision must strive to be independent of income, level of education or professional status. Orientating health policy solely towards the health care sector is too limited. Modern health policy, which is characterized by a public health orientation, combines scientific, organizational and political efforts in order to promote the health of populations or defined population groups and creates health care systems which show a stronger focus on people's needs and efficiency. Quality, effectiveness, efficiency, free access, equitable and needs-oriented health services are the basis for an optimal level of health care services for the population in the long term. |
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