Titre :
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Universal Intervention as a Protective Shield Against Exposure to Substance Use : Long-Term Outcomes and Public Health Significance. (2009)
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Auteurs :
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Richard SPOTH ;
GUYLL (Max) : USA. Department of Psychology at Iowa State University. ;
Chungyeol SHIN ;
Partnerships in Prevention Science Institute. Iowa State University. Ames. USA
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Type de document :
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Article
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Dans :
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American journal of public health (vol. 99, n° 11, 2009)
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Pagination :
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2026-2033
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Langues:
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Anglais
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Mots-clés :
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Toxicomanie
;
Prévention santé
;
Exposition
;
Long terme
;
Pronostic
;
Evolution
;
Toxicomane
;
Homme
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Résumé :
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[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS C9HFR0xF. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined universal preventive intervention effects on adolescents'exposure to opportunities for substance use and on illicit substance use in the long term. Methods. Public schools (N=22) were randomly assigned to the Iowa Strengthening Families Program (ISFP) or a control condition. We used odds ratio (OR) calculations and structural modeling to test the effects of the ISFP in the 6th grade on exposure to substance use across adolescence, as well as on 12th-grade illicit substance use occurring via reductions in exposure. Results. The ISFP was associated with reduced exposure to illicit substance use (1.25
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