| Titre : | Infant sleeping environment and asthma at 7 years : A prospective cohort study. (2005) |
| Auteurs : | Leigh-F TREVILLIAN ; CARMICHAEL (Allan) : AUS. Department of Paediatrics and Child Health. University of Tasmania. ; Jennifer COCHRANE ; Terence DWYER ; KEMP (Andrew) : AUS. Department of Allergy. Immunology and Infectious Dis eases. Children's Hospital. Westmead. ; Lynette-L-y LIM ; PONSONBY (Anne-Louise) : AUS. National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health. Australian National University. |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | American journal of public health (vol. 95, n° 12, 2005) |
| Pagination : | 2238-2245 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Mots-clés : | Asthme ; Nourrisson ; Homme ; Sommeil ; Environnement ; Enfant 6 9 ans ; Evolution ; Enfant ; Exposition ; Appareil respiratoire [pathologie] ; Bronchopneumopathie obstructive |
| Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS DR0x5b8r. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives : We investigated the role of infant bedding items, as part of a composite bedding environment, in the development of childhood wheezing. Methods : This prospective cohort investigation involved 863 children who participated in an infant survey in 1988 and an asthma study in Tasmania, Australia, in 1995. The derived 3 composite infant bedding categories corresponded to increasing numbers of house dust mite (HDM) - rich bedding items used. Outcomes measured included recent and frequent wheezing. Results : Composite infant bedding used was associated with recent wheezing. Effects increased at increasing levels of HDM-rich bedding items used. Effects were further enhanced by home environmental factors of bedroom heating, recent bedroom painting, and absence of bedroom carpeting. When any 2 or more of these environmental factors were present, a strong dose-response relationship was evident. Conclusions : Our results show that bedding exposures in infancy are prospectively associated with childhood wheezing and that home environmental conditions may modify this association. |
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