| Titre : | How can European health systems support investment in and the implementation of population health strategies ? : Comment les systèmes de santé européens peuvent-ils encourager le financement et le développement de stratégie de santé populationnelle ? |
| Auteurs : | David McDaid ; M. DRUMMOND ; M. SUHRCKE ; European Observatory of Health Care Systems and Policies. Bruxelles. BEL ; Observatoire Européen des Systèmes et des Politiques de Santé (Bruxelles, BEL) |
| Type de document : | Rapport |
| Editeur : | Genève [CHE] : Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (OMS), 2008 |
| Collection : | Policy brief : Health systems and policy analysis. |
| Description : | 36p. / pdf, tabl. |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Mots-clés : | Prévention santé ; Programme santé ; Promotion santé ; Facteur socioéconomique ; Facteur socioculturel ; Niveau enseignement ; Education ; Education santé ; Comportement santé ; Financement ; Pauvreté ; Coût santé ; Macroéconomie santé ; Evaluation économique ; Analyse coût bénéfice ; Objectif ; Aide décision ; Union Européenne |
| Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par IRDES 87lBnR0x. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Poor health in Europe has substantial health and socioeconomic costs. Much of this burden might be avoided by implementing effective population health strategies, both within and outside the health system. A broad approach to promoting population health requires a combination of upstream and downstream measures. Upstream measures may include measures that, among other goals, can help promote health, such as fiscal redistribution, improving the quality of housing and using incentives to encourage students to stay in school. Downstream measures include health promotion and primary disease prevention action, often targeting individual behaviour and lifestyle. To support investment in population health strategies, health systems must be able to identify not only what works and at what cost but also in what context. Mechanisms to allow such information to be fed into the policy deliberation process and also to facilitate the implementation of agreed population health strategies are then required. |
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