| Titre : | Consistency Between Increasing Trends in Added-Sugar Intake and Body Mass Index Among Adults : The Minnesota Heart Survey, 1980-1982 to 2007-2009. (2013) |
| Auteurs : | . HUIFEN WANG ; Lisa HARNACK ; Russell-V LUEPKER ; Lyn-M Steffen ; . XIA ZHOU ; Department of Food Science and Nutrition. University of Minnesota. Minneapolis. USA ; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health. School of Public Health. USA |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | American journal of public health (vol. 103, n° 3, 2013) |
| Pagination : | 501-507 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Mots-clés : | Tendance séculaire ; Sucre ; Adulte ; Coeur ; Surveillance ; Enquête ; Homme ; Amérique ; Amérique du Nord |
| Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS DR0xHlqs. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We described 27-year secular trends in added-sugar intake and body mass index (BMI) among Americans aged 25 to 74 years. Methods. The Minnesota Heart Survey (1980-1982 to 2007-2009) is a surveillance study of cardiovascular risk factors among residents of the Minneapolis-St Paul area. We used generalized linear mixed regressions to describe trends in added-sugar intake and BMI by gender and age groups and intake trends by weight status. Results. BMI increased concurrently with added-sugar intake in both genders and all age and weight groups. Percentage of energy intake from added sugar increased by 54% in women between 1980 to 1982 and 2000 to 2002, but declined somewhat in 2007 to 2009 ; men followed the same pattern (all P<. 001). Added-sugar intake was lower among women than men and higher among younger than older adults. BMI in women paralleled added-sugar intake, but men's BMI increased through 2009. Percentage of energy intake from added sugar was similar among weight groups. Conclusions. Limiting added-sugar intake should be part of energy balance strategies in response to the obesity epidemic. |
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