| Titre : | Covert coping with unfair treatment at work and risk of incident myocardial infarction and cardiac death among men : prospective cohort study. (2011) | 
| Auteurs : | C. LEINEWEBER ; ALFREDSSON (L.) : SWE. Institute of Environmental Medicine. Karolinska Institute. Stockholm. ; M. KIVIMAKI ; T. THEORELL ; WESTERHOLM (P.) : SWE. Department of Medical Sciences. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Uppsala University. Uppsala. ; H. WESTERLUND | 
| Type de document : | Article | 
| Dans : | Journal of epidemiology and community health (vol. 65, n° 5, 2011) | 
| Pagination : | 420-425 | 
| Langues: | Anglais | 
| Mots-clés : | Justice ; Thérapeutique ; Travail ; Facteur risque ; Risque ; Incidence ; Coeur ; Mort ; Mortalité ; Homme ; Etude prospective ; Cardiopathie coronaire ; Appareil cardiovasculaire | 
| Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS pR0xBEHI. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Background Covert coping with unfair treatment at work-occurring when an employee does not show the "aggressor" that he/she feels unfairly treated-has been found to be associated with cardiovascular risk factors. This study examined whether covert coping also predicts incident coronary heart disease. Methods A prospective cohort study (the WOLF Stockholm study) of workplaces in the Stockholm area, Sweden. The participants were 2755 men with no history of myocardial infarction at baseline screening in 1992-1995. The main outcome measure was hospitalisation due to myocardial infarction or death from ischaemic heart disease until 2003 obtained from national registers (mean follow-up 9.8+/-0.9 years). Results Forty-seven participants had myocardial infarction or died from ischaemic heart disease during follow-up. After adjustment for age, socioeconomic factors, risk behaviours, job strain and biological risk factors at baseline, there was a dose-response relationship between covert coping and risk of incident myocardial infarction or cardiac death (p for trend=0.10). Men who frequently used covert coping had a 2.29 (95% CI 1.00 to 5.29) times higher risk than those who did not use coping. Restricting the analysis to direct coping behaviours only strengthened this association (p for trend=0.02). Conclusions In this study, covert coping is strongly related to increased risk of hard-endpoint cardiovascular disease. | 

