| Titre : | Relationship between drug abuse and intimate partner violence : A longitudinal study among women receiving methadone. (2005) |
| Auteurs : | Nabila EL-BASSEL ; Louisa Gilbert ; Jennifer HILL ; . HYUN GO ; Elwin WU ; Columbia University School of Social Work. Social Intervention Group. New York. NY. USA |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | American journal of public health (vol. 95, n° 3, 2005) |
| Pagination : | 465-470 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Mots-clés : | Toxicomanie ; Violence ; Femme ; Toxicomane ; Homme ; Méthadone ; Produit substitution ; Violence conjugale |
| Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS zR0xXQe3. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. We examined whether frequent drug use increases the likelihood of subsequent sexual or physical intimate partner violence (IPV) and whether IPV increases the likelihood of subsequent frequent drug use. Methods. A random sample of 416 women on methadone was assessed at baseline (wave 1) and at 6 months (wave 2), and 12 months (wave 3) following the initial assessment. Propensity score matching and multiple logistic regression were employed. Results. Women who reported frequent crack use at wave 2 were more likely than non-drug using women to report IPV at wave 3 (odds ratio [OR]=4.4 ; 95% confidence interval [CI]=2.1,9.1 ; P<. 01), and frequent marijuana users at wave 2 were more likely than non-drug users to report IPV at wave 3 (OR=4.5 ; 95% CI=2.4,8.4 ; P<. 01). In addition, women who reported IPV at wave 2 were more likely than women who did not report IPV to indicate frequent heroin use at wave 3 (OR=2.7 ; 95% CI=11,6.5 ; P=04). Conclusions. Our findings suggest that the relationship between frequent drug use and IPV is bidirectional and varies by type of drug. |
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