Titre :
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Evaluation of an enforcement program to reduce tobacco sales to minors. (1998)
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Auteurs :
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K.M. CUMMINGS ;
P.R. COPPOLA ;
A. HYLAND ;
T.F. PECHACEK ;
J. PERLA ;
T. SAUNDERS-MARTIN ;
Department of Cancer Control and Epidemiology. Roswell Park Cancer Institute. Buffalo NY. USA
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Type de document :
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Article
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Dans :
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American journal of public health (vol. 88, n° 6, 1998)
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Pagination :
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932-936
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Langues:
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Anglais
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Mots-clés :
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Tabagisme
;
Vente
;
Tabac
;
Lutte antitabac
;
Programme santé
;
Prévention santé
;
Evaluation
;
Adolescent
;
Homme
;
Etats Unis
;
Amérique du Nord
;
Amérique
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Résumé :
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[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST ZR0xjNva. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. This study evaluated an active enforcement program to increase retailers'compliance with the law prohibiting tobacco sales to minors. Methods. Tobacco sales to minors were monitored in 319 outlets in 6 pairs of communities in Erie County, New York. One community in each pair was randomly assigned to an enforcement intervention. Results. Retailers'compliance with the law increased from 35% in 1994 to 73% in 1995. However, the change in compliance rates was roughly the same for stores in the enforcement and nonenforcement communities. Conclusions. Active compliance checking of retail outlets as a strategy to reduce illegal tobacco sales to minors may only be necessary insofar as it contributes to an increase in retailers'perception that the threat of enforcement in real.
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