Titre : | Unemployment and mental health : Understanding the interactions among gender, family roles, and social class. (2004) |
Auteurs : | Lucia ARTAZCOZ ; Joan BENACH ; Carme BORRELL ; Immaculada CORTES ; Agencia de Saba Publica. Barcelona. ESP ; Universitat Pompeu Fabra. Department of Experimental Sciences and Health. Barcelona. ESP |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | American journal of public health (vol. 94, n° 1, Janvier 2004) |
Pagination : | 82-88 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Mots-clés : | Recherche emploi ; Psychopathologie ; Relation sociale ; Sexe ; Famille ; Rôle social ; Classe sociale ; Relation familiale ; Milieu social ; Homme ; Espagne ; Europe |
Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS N8hSR0xh. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives : We examined gender differences in the effects of unemployment on mental health and assessed whether such effects are associated with interactions among gender, family roles, and social class. Methods : Our analysis included 3881 employed and 638 unemployed workers, aged 25 to 64 years, interviewed in the 1994 Catalonian Health Survey. Results : Unemployment had more of an effect on the mental health of men (age-adjusted odds ratio [OR]=2,98 ; 95% confidence interval ICI)=2.30,3.87) than on that of women (age-adjusted OR=1.51 ; 95% Cl=1,11,2.06). Gender differences in effects were related to family responsibilities and social class. Conclusions : Understanding the effects of unemployment on mental health requires consideration of the interactions among gender, family responsibilities, and social class. |
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