Titre :
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Rethinking the socioeconomics and geography of tuberculosis among foreign-born residents of New Jersey, 1994-1999. (2003)
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Auteurs :
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Amy-L DAVIDOW ;
Bonita-T MANGURA ;
Eileen-C NAPOLITANO ;
Lee-B REICHMAN ;
Department of Medicine-New Jersey Medical School. USA ;
Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health. University of Medicine and Dentistry-New Jersey Medical School. USA ;
New Jersey Medical School National Tuberculosis Center. Newark. USA
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Type de document :
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Article
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Dans :
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American journal of public health (vol. 93, n° 6, 2003)
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Pagination :
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1007-1012
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Langues:
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Anglais
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Mots-clés :
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Tuberculose
;
Bactériose
;
Infection
;
Bactérie
;
Facteur socioéconomique
;
Homme
;
Epidémiologie
;
Etats Unis
;
Amérique
;
Amérique du Nord
;
Etranger
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Résumé :
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[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS R0x2G195. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. This study investigated the socioeconomic profile of foreign-born tuberculosis patients in New Jersey. Methods. Foreign-and US-born tuberculosis patients in 1994-1999 were compared using various measures of socioeconomic status. Results. Out of 4295 tuberculosis patients, 2005 (47%) were foreign-born. Foreign-born patients resided in more affluent, more educated, and less crowded areas than did US-born patients (P<. 005). They were also more likely to have been employed during the 2 years before diagnosis (62% vs 41%, P<. 001). Private physicians treated the majority of South Asian-born patients. Conclusions. Substantial numbers of employed foreign-born tuberculosis patients now reside in affluent New Jersey locations. Changes in tuberculosis control programs may be required when the socioeconomic status and place of residence of foreign-born populations diverge from traditional assumptions linking poverty with tuberculosis.
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