Titre :
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Evaluation of 37 AIDS prrevention projects : successful approaches and barriers to program effectiveness. (1996)
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Auteurs :
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N.K. JANZ ;
R.J. CARTER ;
N. FREUDENBERG ;
B.A. ISRAEL ;
P.A. WREN ;
M.A. ZIMMERMAN ;
Univ Michigan. School public health. Dep health behavior health education. Ann Arbor MI. USA
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Type de document :
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Article
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Dans :
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Health education quarterly (vol. 23, n° 1, 1996)
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Pagination :
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80-97
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Langues:
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Anglais
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Mots-clés :
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Programme santé
;
Prévention santé
;
Evaluation
;
Efficacité
;
Homme
;
Education santé
;
Virose
;
Infection
;
Maladie autoimmune
;
Sida
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Résumé :
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[BDSP. Notice produite par INIST eSNR0xa0. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. In 1988, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation awarded grants to 54 AIDS prevention and service projects. This article presents the results from a survey of the 37 projects that contained a substantial prevention effort and embellishes these findings with qualitative data from in-depth site visits to 12 projects. Survey respondents reported conducting a mean of 19 different intervention activities. Small-group discussion, outreach to populations engaged in high-risk behaviors, and training peers and volunteers were the intervention activities rated most effective by project staff. Qualitative analysis identified eight factors facilitating intervention effectiveness. Three site-visited projects were chosen to exemplify the ways in which these facilitating factors contributed to the perceived effectiveness of small-group discussions, outreach, and the training of peer educators. Recommendations to guide the development and delivery of future community-based AIDS prevention projects are presented.
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