Titre : | HIV-Positive women report more lifetime partner violence : Findings from a voluntary counseling and testing clinic in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. (2002) |
Auteurs : | Suzanne MAMAN ; Jacquelyn-C CAMPBELL ; Nora-M HOGAN ; Gad-P KILONZO ; Jessie-K MBWAMBO ; Michael-D SWEAT ; Ellen Weiss ; Department of International Health. Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health. Baltimore. MD. USA ; Department of Psychiatry. Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences. Dares Salaam. TZA |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | American journal of public health (vol. 92, n° 8, 2002) |
Pagination : | 1331-1337 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Mots-clés : | Sida ; Virose ; Infection ; VIH ; Rétrovirus ; Virus ; Séropositivité ; Violence ; Relation conjugale ; Epidémiologie ; Facteur risque ; Victime ; Homme ; Tanzanie ; Afrique ; Immunopathologie ; Maltraitance |
Résumé : | [BDSP. Notice produite par INIST-CNRS Qg1R0xdW. Diffusion soumise à autorisation]. Objectives. Experiences of partner violence were compared between HIV-positive and HIV-negative women. Methods. Of 340 women enrolled, 245 (72%) were followed and interviewed 3 months after HIV testing to estimate the prevalence and identify the correlates of violence. Results. The odds of reporting at least 1 violent event was significantly higher among HIV-positive women than among HIV-negative women (physical violence odds ratio [OR]=2.63 ; 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.23,5.63 ; sexual violence OR=2.39 ; 95% CI=1,21,4.73). Odds of reporting partner violence was 10 times higher among younger ( |